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A037171
Numbers n such that phi(n) = pi(n), i.e., A000010(n) = A000720(n).
15
2, 3, 4, 8, 10, 14, 20, 90
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
David W. Wilson and Jeffrey Shallit showed that 90 is the last term.
Leo Moser proved in 1951 that these are the only terms, but he missed the term 10. - Amiram Eldar, May 15 2017
phi(n) >= pi(n) for n >= 61, and phi(n) > pi(n) for n > 90. - Jonathan Sondow, Dec 02 2017
REFERENCES
P. Birch and D. Singmaster, An elementary number theory result, Math. Soc. Newsl., 12 (1984), 10-13.
D. S. Mitrinovic et al., Handbook of Number Theory, Kluwer, p. 11.
LINKS
Leo Moser, On the equation ϕ(n) = π(n), Pi Mu Epsilon Journal. Vol. 1, No. 5 (1951), pp. 177-180.
FORMULA
A037228(a(n)) = 0. - Jonathan Sondow, Dec 02 2017
EXAMPLE
phi(10)=4, pi(10)=4.
a(1)=2 since k=2 is the lowest index for which A000720(n) = A000010(n), i.e., EulerPhi(n) = PrimePi(n). - M. F. Hasler, Mar 30 2007
MAPLE
select(x->numtheory[phi](x)=numtheory[pi](x), [$1..999]); # M. F. Hasler, Mar 30 2007
PROG
(PARI) for(n=1, 1e5, if(primepi(n)==eulerphi(n), print(n))) /* M. F. Hasler, Mar 30 2007 */
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
easy,nonn,fini,full
STATUS
approved