Wind on the Water

Wind on the Water
Wind on the Water
Studio album by Crosby & Nash
Released	September 15, 1975
Recorded	Rudy Records, San Francisco, California; Sound Labs and Village Recorders, Los Angeles, California
Genre	Rock
Length	40:57
Label	ABC Records (1975); MCA Records (2000)
Producer	David Crosby, Graham Nash, Stephen Barncard
Crosby & Nash chronology

Wind on the Water is the second album by Crosby & Nash, released on ABC Records in 1975. Cassette and 8-track tape versions of the album were distributed by Atlantic Records, to which Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young were signed. It peaked at No. 6 on the Billboard 200 album chart and was certified gold by the RIAA.^[2] Three singles were released from the album, "Carry Me", "Take the Money and Run", and "Love Work Out", of which only the first charted, peaking at No. 52 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart.^[3]

Professional ratings
Review scores
Source	Rating
Allmusic	^[1]

Background

After the summer 1974 tour by Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, the quartet made a second attempt at a new CSNY studio album. Like the attempt from 1973, this proved fruitless, although the track "Through My Sails" showed up on the 1975 Zuma album by Neil Young. The quartet pursued their own directions, Young forming a new version of Crazy Horse to record Zuma, and Stephen Stills resuming his solo career with a new album in early 1975. David Crosby and Graham Nash opted to reactivate the partnership that had yielded tours in 1971 and 1973 and an album in 1972. This time they made it a going concern, signing a three-album deal with ABC Records, of which this album was the first of their contract.

Content

As on their debut album, most of the instrumental backing was provided by the group of session musicians known as The Section. This quartet consisting of keyboardist Craig Doerge, guitarist Danny Kortchmar, bassist Leland Sklar, and drummer Russell Kunkel, along with multi-instrumentalist David Lindley and bassist Tim Drummond, would be dubbed by Crosby as 'The Mighty Jitters' and provide support for the duo both on stage and in the studio for the remainder of the decade. Sessions for the album took place at Rudy Recorders in San Francisco, and the Sound Lab and Village Recorders in Los Angeles.

Entering their mid-thirties, Crosby and Nash explored darker, trenchant themes in their lyrics for this album, "Carry Me" referencing the death of Crosby's mother, with "Wind on the Water" an elegiac plea concerning the slaughter of whales. As usual, songs topics included personal issues and friends: "Mama Lion" purportedly about Joni Mitchell; "Cowboy of Dreams" about Young; and "Take the Money and Run" concerning the financial aftermath to the mammoth CSNY 1974 tour. Two songs feature the first issued writing collaborations of Nash and Crosby. The one on side two that closes the album, "To the Last Whale...", links two separate compositions: an a cappella sketch by Crosby "Critical Mass", into the title track by Nash.

Wind on the Water was reissued for compact disc on January 11, 2000, on MCA Records. On April 24, 2001, the album was repackaged as Bittersweet on the European budget label Hallmark Records from a second-generation master tape and issued in Europe only. In 2002, the album was released in the Netherlands for European distribution under the title The Magic Collection: Crosby and Nash, on the low-budget label ABC Records, in the series "The Magic Collection" (a division of Telesonic Holland). In 2008, the album was reissued in the UK, for the local and European distribution, on Landmark label (a division of Entertain Me Europe Ltd.), this time under the title Take the Money and Run. There was a vinyl-only reissue of the original album on Invisible Hands Music in August 2016.

In 2008, the album was reissued with a live concert from an FM broadcast recorded at the San Francisco Civic Auditorium, 14 December 1974 at a concert to benefit the United Farmworkers' Union and Project Jonah.

Track listing

Side one
No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Carry Me"	David Crosby	3:35
2.	"Mama Lion"	Graham Nash	3:17
3.	"Bittersweet"	Crosby	2:39
4.	"Take the Money and Run"	Nash	3:23
5.	"Naked in the Rain"	Crosby Nash	2:27
6.	"Love Work Out"	Nash	4:45

Side two
No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Low Down Payment"	Crosby	4:54
2.	"Cowboy of Dreams"	Nash	3:30
3.	"Homeward Through the Haze"	Crosby	4:06
4.	"Fieldworker"	Nash	2:47
5.	"To the Last Whale..." a. "Critical Mass" (Crosby) b. "Wind on the Water" (Nash)	Crosby Nash	5:33

2008 bonus disc

No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Deja Vu"	Crosby	5:25
2.	"Lady of the Island"	Nash	3:55
3.	"Prison Song"	Nash	3:41
4.	"Carry Me"	Crosby	4:30
5.	"Calley's Song"	Nash	2:37
6.	"Another Sleep Song"	Nash	3:43
7.	"King of the Mountain"	Crosby	3:58
8.	"Time After Time"	Crosby	3:41
9.	"Guinevere"	Crosby	6:12
10.	"Fieldworker"	Nash	4:29
11.	"The Last Whale"	Nash, Crosby	4:02
12.	"Wooden Ships"	Crosby, Stephen Stills, Paul Kantner	5:33
13.	"What Are Their Names?"	Crosby	0:58
14.	"Chicago"	Nash	5:04
15.	"Long Time Gone"	Crosby	6:30

Personnel

David Crosby — vocals; electric guitar on "Carry Me", "Mama Lion", "Love Work Out", "Low Down Payment", "Homeward Through the Haze" and "Fieldworker"; twelve-string guitar on "Carry Me"; guitar on "Naked in the Rain"; acoustic piano on "Bittersweet"
Graham Nash — vocals; electric guitar on "Mama Lion", "Low Down Payment" and "Cowboy of Dreams"; acoustic piano on "Love Work Out", "Fieldworker" and "To the Last Whale..."; Hammond organ on "Homeward Through the Haze"; congas on "Naked in the Rain"

Additional personnel

Craig Doerge — electric piano on "Bittersweet", "Naked in the Rain", "Low Down Payment", "Homeward Through the Haze" and "To the Last Whale..."; acoustic piano on "Carry Me", "Mama Lion", "Low Down Payment" and "Cowboy of Dreams"; Hammond organ on "Love Work Out"
Carole King — Hammond organ on "Bittersweet"; backing vocals, acoustic piano on "Homeward Through the Haze"
Stan Szelest — electric piano on "Fieldworker"
David Lindley — slide guitar on "Mama Lion", "Take the Money and Run", "Naked in the Rain", "Love Work Out", "Low Down Payment" and "Fieldworker"; fiddle on "Take the Money and Run" and "Cowboy of Dreams"
Danny Kortchmar — electric guitar on "Mama Lion", "Bittersweet", "Take the Money and Run", "Naked in the Rain", "Love Work Out" and "Low Down Payment"
Joel Bernstein — guitar on "Mama Lion" and "Naked in the Rain"; backing vocals on "Cowboy of Dreams"
James Taylor — guitar on "Carry Me" and "To the Last Whale..."; backing vocals on "To the Last Whale..."
Ben Keith — slide guitar on "Fieldworker"
Tim Drummond — bass on "Mama Lion," "Take the Money and Run", "Naked in the Rain", "Love Work Out", "Cowboy of Dreams" and "Fieldworker"
Leland Sklar — bass on "Carry Me", "Bittersweet", "Low Down Payment", "Homeward Through the Haze" and "To the Last Whale..."
Russ Kunkel — drums on all tracks except "Fieldworker"; percussion on "Fieldworker"
Levon Helm — drums on "Fieldworker"
Jackson Browne — backing vocals on "Love Work Out"
Jimmie Haskell — string arrangements on "Wind on the Water"
Sid Sharp — orchestra leader on "Wind on the Water"

Production personnel

Crosby & Nash — producers
Stephen Barncard, Don Gooch — engineers
Stanley Johnston — assistant engineer
Gary Burden — art direction
Joel Bernstein — photography
Stephen Barncard, Mike Ragonga — reissue producers
Erick Labson — remastering engineer

Charts

Chart (1975)	Peak position
US Billboard Top LPs^[4]	6
Canadian RPM 100 Albums^[5]	28
US Cash Box Top 100 Albums^[6]	10
US Record World Album Chart^[7]	9

Singles

Sales chart performance for singles from *Wind On The Water*
Year	Single	Chart	Position
1975	"Carry Me"	US Billboard Hot 100^[4]	52
		Canada RPM Singles	65
		US Top Singles (Cash Box)^[8]	44
		US Top Singles (Record World) ^[9]	90
	"Take The Money And Run"	US Top Singles (Cash Box)^[8]	103

Certification


Region	Certification	Certified units/sales
United States (RIAA)^[10]	Gold	500,000^{^}
^{^} Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Tour^[11]


1975 Acoustic Tour
Date	City	Country	Venue
14 August 1975	Los Angeles	United States	Universal Amphitheatre
15 August 1975
16 August 1975
17 August 1975
26 August 1975	Philadelphia		Tower Theater
27 August 1975	Philadelphia		Tower Theater
29 August 1975	Lenox		Tanglewood Music Center
30 August 1975	Columbia		Merriweather Post Pavilion
1 September 1975	Troy		Pine Knob
2 September 1975	Akron		Blossom Center
3 September 1975	Chicago		Chicago Auditorium Theater
5 September 1975	Holmdel		Garden State Music Center
7 September 1975	New York City		Beacon Theatre
8 September 1975	New York City		Beacon Theatre
13 October 1975	Berkeley		Greek Theater
14 October 1975	Santa Barbara		County Bowl
1975 Electric Tour
10 October 1975	Williamsburg	United States	William and Mary College
11 October 1975	Washington		Georgetown University
12 October 1975	Washington		Georgetown University
15 October 1975	Macomb		Western Illinois University
17 October 1975	Champaign		University of Illinois
18 October 1975	Oxford		Ohio University
21 October 1975	Boston		Boston Music Hall
22 October 1975	Springfield		Civic Center
24 October 1975	Lafayette		Purdue University
25 October 1975	Carbondale		Southern Illinois University
28 October 1975	Dallas		Moody College
29 October 1975	Houston
31 October 1975	Miami		Jai Alai Fronton
1 November 1975	St. Petersburg
2 November 1975	Gainesville		University of Florida
5 November 1975	Atlanta
7 November 1975	Erie
8 November 1975	South Bend		Notre Dame University
9 November 1975	Ypsilanti		Eastern Michigan University
11 November 1975	Pittsburgh		Carnegie-Mellon University
13 November 1975	Bowling Green		Bowling Green State University
14 November 1975	Mt. Pleasant		Central Michigan University
15 November 1975	Kalamazoo		Wings Stadium
21 November 1975	Berkeley		Zellerbach Auditorium
22 November 1975
23 November 1975
24 November 1975
26 November 1975	Anaheim		Anaheim Convention Center
1 December 1975	Tokyo	Japan	Nippon Budokan

References

^ Elias, Jason. Wind on the Water at AllMusic
^ RIAA database retrieved 16 August 2014
^ Wind on the Water MCA 088 112 043-2, 2000 reissue, liner notes.
^ ^a ^b "Stephen Stills". Billboard. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
^ Canada, Library and Archives (16 April 2013). "The RPM story". www.bac-lac.gc.ca. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
^ "CASH BOX MAGAZINE: Music and coin machine magazine 1942 to 1996". worldradiohistory.com. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
^ "RECORD WORLD MAGAZINE: 1942 to 1982". worldradiohistory.com. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
^ ^a ^b "CASH BOX MAGAZINE: Music and coin machine magazine 1942 to 1996". worldradiohistory.com. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
^ "RECORD WORLD MAGAZINE: 1942 to 1982". worldradiohistory.com. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
^ "American album certifications – David Crosby & Graham Nash – Wind On The Water". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
^ Dunn, Dean A. "Crosby Stills & Nash 1975 Concerts". www.geocities.ws. Retrieved 19 August 2018.

External links

Crosby & Nash

[1] Elias, Jason. Wind on the Water at AllMusic

[2] RIAA database retrieved 16 August 2014

[3] Wind on the Water MCA 088 112 043-2, 2000 reissue, liner notes.

[:52-4] "Stephen Stills". Billboard. Retrieved 5 July 2020.

[5] Canada, Library and Archives (16 April 2013). "The RPM story". www.bac-lac.gc.ca. Retrieved 5 July 2020.

[:4-6] "CASH BOX MAGAZINE: Music and coin machine magazine 1942 to 1996". worldradiohistory.com. Retrieved 5 July 2020.

[:5-7] "RECORD WORLD MAGAZINE: 1942 to 1982". worldradiohistory.com. Retrieved 5 July 2020.

[:7-8] "CASH BOX MAGAZINE: Music and coin machine magazine 1942 to 1996". worldradiohistory.com. Retrieved 5 July 2020.

[:8-9] "RECORD WORLD MAGAZINE: 1942 to 1982". worldradiohistory.com. Retrieved 5 July 2020.

[United_StatesDavid_Crosby_&_Graham_NashWind_On_The_WateralbumCertRef-10] "American album certifications – David Crosby & Graham Nash – Wind On The Water". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 9 June 2016.

[11] Dunn, Dean A. "Crosby Stills & Nash 1975 Concerts". www.geocities.ws. Retrieved 19 August 2018.

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