A postinfectious cough is a lingering cough that follows a respiratory tract infection, such as a common cold or flu and lasting up to eight weeks. Postinfectious cough is a clinically recognized condition represented within the medical literature.[1][2][3][4] Patients usually experience repeated episodes of postinfectious cough. The heightened sensitivity in the respiratory tract is demonstrated by inhalation cough challenge.[5]
Cause
editOne possible cause for postinfectious cough is that the receptors that are responsible for stimulating the cough during the respiratory tract infection are up-regulated by respiratory tract infection and continue to stimulate even after the virus has disappeared.[5]
Treatment
editPostinfectious cough usually goes away on its own.[6][7] A 2014 meta analysis of three studies on the effect of honey and coffee, published in the Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, suggested that "honey plus coffee" may be an effective treatment.[8] This meta analysis used solely the authors' own studies, only one of which included a negative control or comparison to prednisone (a standard treatment).
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Braman, Sidney S. (2006). "Postinfectious Cough". Chest. 129 (1). Elsevier BV: 138S–146S. doi:10.1378/chest.129.1_suppl.138s. ISSN 0012-3692. PMID 16428703.
- ^ Kastelik JA, Aziz I, Ojoo JC, Thompson RH, Redington AE, Morice AH (February 2005). "Investigation and management of chronic cough using a probability-based algorithm". Eur. Respir. J. 25 (2): 235–43. doi:10.1183/09031936.05.00140803. PMID 15684286.
- ^ Chung KF, Lalloo UG (October 1996). "Diagnosis and management of chronic persistent dry cough". Postgrad Med J. 72 (852): 594–8. doi:10.1136/pgmj.72.852.594. PMC 2398587. PMID 8977940.
- ^ Holmes PW, Barter CE, Pierce RJ (September 1992). "Chronic persistent cough: use of ipratropium bromide in undiagnosed cases following upper respiratory tract infection". Respir Med. 86 (5): 425–9. doi:10.1016/S0954-6111(06)80010-7. PMID 1462022.
- ^ a b International Society for the Study of Cough
- ^ Speich, Benjamin; Thomer, Anja; Aghlmandi, Soheila; Ewald, Hannah; Zeller, Andreas; Hemkens, Lars G. (2018-10-01). "Treatments for subacute cough in primary care: systematic review and meta-analyses of randomised clinical trials". British Journal of General Practice. 68 (675): e694–e702. doi:10.3399/bjgp18X698885. ISSN 0960-1643. PMC 6145999. PMID 30201828.
- ^ Liang, Kevin; Hui, Philip; Green, Samantha (2024-02-12). "Postinfectious cough in adults". CMAJ. 196 (5): E157–E157. doi:10.1503/cmaj.231523. ISSN 0820-3946. PMC 10861265.
- ^ Raeessi, Mohammad Ali; Aslani, Jafar; Raeessi, Neda; Gharaie, Homa; Zarchi, Ali Akbar Karimi; Raeessi, Fereshteh; Ahmadi, Mostafa (2014-07-14). ""Persistent post-infectious cough" is better treated by which one? Prednisolone, Honey, Coffee, or Honey plus coffee: A meta-analysis". NISCAIR-CSIR, India. ISSN 0975-1068. Retrieved 2024-01-16.