List of highest-grossing media franchises

This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 12 December 2024.

This is a list of media franchises that have grossed $2 billion and more.

List

edit
franchises
Franchise Year of inception Total revenue (est. US$) Revenue breakdown (est. US$) Original medium Creator(s) Owner(s)

$50 billion+

edit
Pokémon 1996 $98.9 billion[a] Video game Satoshi Tajiri The Pokémon Company
(Nintendo, Creatures, Game Freak)
(copyright; trademark in Japan)
Nintendo (trademark globally)
Mickey Mouse & Friends 1928 $61.2 billion Animated cartoon Walt Disney
Ub Iwerks
The Walt Disney Company


$20–50 billion

edit
Winnie the Pooh 1924 $48.5 billion Book[55] A. A. Milne
E. H. Shepard
The Walt Disney Company
Star Wars 1977 $46.7 billion[k] Film George Lucas Lucasfilm
(The Walt Disney Company)
Disney Princess 2000[o] $45.4 billion
  • Retail sales – $45.468 billion[p]
  • Home entertainment – $14.7 million[77]
Animated films Andy Mooney The Walt Disney Company
Anpanman 1973 $38.4 billion
  • Retail sales – $38.42 billion[q]
  • Museum$14.5 million[r]
Picture book Takashi Yanase Froebel-kan [ja]
(Toppan Printing Co.)
Wizarding World
(Harry Potter)
1997 $34.6 billion Novel J. K. Rowling J. K. Rowling (books)
Warner Bros.
(Warner Bros. Discovery) (films)
Barbie 1987[x] $33.9 billion Television special Ruth Handler Mattel
Marvel Cinematic Universe
(MCU)
2008 $33.8 billion Film Marvel Studios
Stan Lee
Jack Kirby
Walt Disney Studios (The Walt Disney Company)
Sony Pictures (Spider-Man films)
Call of Duty 2003 $31 billion
  • Video games – $31 billion[ab]
Video game Steve Fukuda
Zied Rieke
Activision Blizzard
(Microsoft Gaming)
Batman 1939 $29.8 billion
  • Retail sales – $21.329 billion[ac]
    • Home video – $1.212 billion[ad]
  • Box office$7.010 billion[133]
  • TV revenue – $340 million[ae]
Comic book Bob Kane
Bill Finger
DC Entertainment
(Warner Bros. Discovery)
Hello Kitty 1974 $29.3 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $29.3 billion[af]
  • Box office – $61,487[143]
Cartoon character[144] Yuko Shimizu
Shintaro Tsuji
Sanrio
Spider-Man 1962 $26.8 billion Comic book Stan Lee
Steve Ditko
Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company)
Sony Pictures (films)
Transformers 1984 $25 billion[ak] Animated series Shōji Kawamori
Kazutaka Miyatake
Takara Tomy
Hasbro
Dungeon Fighter Online
(DFO)
2005 $22 billion
  • Computer game – $22 billion[158]
Video game Neople Nexon
Tencent
Cars 2006 $21.5 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $19.114 billion[am]
  • Box office – $1.799 billion[an]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $634 million[ao]
Animated film Pixar
John Lasseter
Pixar

(The Walt Disney Company)

Candy Crush 2012 $20 billion
  • Video games – $20 billion[165]
Video game King Activision Blizzard
(Microsoft Gaming)

$10–19 billion

edit
Looney Tunes 1930 $17.4 billion Animated cartoon Hugh Harman
Rudolf Ising
Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery)
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 1984 $17.4 billion Comic book Kevin Eastman
Peter Laird
Nickelodeon
(Paramount Global)
Dora the Explorer 2000 $15.8 billion Animated series Chris Gifford
Valerie Walsh
Eric Weiner
Nickelodeon
(Paramount Global)
Pac-Man 1980 $15.4 billion Video game Toru Iwatani
Namco
Bandai Namco Entertainment
(Bandai Namco Holdings)
The Lion King 1994 $15.2 billion Animated film Roger Allers
Rob Minkoff
The Walt Disney Company
Toy Story 1995 $14.8 billion
  • Retail sales – $11 billion[ax]
  • Box office – $3.273 billion[203]
  • VHS sales – $290 million[46]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $250 million[204]
Animated film Pixar
John Lasseter
The Walt Disney Company
Peanuts 1950 $14.4 billion Comic strip Charles M. Schulz Sony Music Entertainment Japan (Sony)
Peanuts Worldwide LLC (WildBrain)
PAW Patrol 2013 $14.4 billion
  • Retail sales – $14 billion[210]
  • Box office – $373.7 million[211]
  • Home media – $39 million[212]
Animated series Keith Chapman Spin Master
Avengers 1963 $14.3 billion
  • Box office$7.765 billion[213]
  • Merchandise sales – $6.596 billion[az]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $18 million[ba]
Comic book Stan Lee
Jack Kirby
Marvel Entertainment
(The Walt Disney Company)
Frozen 2013 $13.9 billion Animated film Chris Buck
Jennifer Lee
Hans Christian Andersen
The Walt Disney Company
Space Invaders 1978 $13.9 billion Video game Tomohiro Nishikado Taito
(Square Enix)
SpongeBob SquarePants 1999 $13.7 billion Animated series Stephen Hillenburg Nickelodeon
(Paramount Global)
Warcraft 1994 $12.4 billion Video game Allen Adham
Frank Pearce
Michael Morhaime
Activision Blizzard
(Microsoft Gaming)
Despicable Me
(Minions)
2010 $11.6 billion
  • Retail sales – $6 billion[227]
  • Box office – $4.88 billion[228]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $725 million[229]
Animated film Sergio Pablos Illumination
Universal Pictures
(Comcast)
Star Trek 1966 $11.2 billion[bf]
  • Retail sales – $5.253 billion[bg]
  • TV revenue – $2.3 billion[230]
  • Box office – $2.266 billion[232]
  • VHS sales – $1 billion[230]
  • DVD & Blu-ray – $426 million[233]
Television series Gene Roddenberry Paramount Global
Street Fighter 1987 $10.7 billion Video game Takashi Nishiyama
Hiroshi Matsumoto
Capcom
Grand Theft Auto
(GTA)
1997 $10 billion
  • Video games – $10 billion[bi]
Video game DMA Design
David Jones
Mike Dailly
Rockstar Games
(Take-Two Interactive)
Rilakkuma 2003 $10 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $10 billion[244]
Manga Aki Kondo San-X
Monster Strike 2013 $10 billion
  • Mobile Game- $10 billion[bj]
Video game Yoshiki Okamoto Mixi

$5–9 billion

edit
Jurassic Park 1990 $9.79 billion
  • Box office – $6.026 billion[251]
  • Merchandise sales – $3.2 billion[bk]
  • Home video sales – $418 million[bl]
  • TV revenue – $150 million[254][255]
Novel Michael Crichton Alfred A. Knopf (novel)
Universal Pictures (Comcast)
Amblin (Reliance / Hasbro / Alibaba) (film)
James Bond 1953 $9.75 billion Novel Ian Fleming Danjaq
Ian Fleming Publications (books)
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (Amazon MGM Studios) (films)
Dragon Ball 1984 $9.54 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $6 billion[bo]
  • Box office - $317 million[263]
  • Home video - $29 million[264]
  • Video games – $3.2 billion[bp]
Manga Akira Toriyama Akira Toriyama (Bird Studio)
Shueisha (Hitotsubashi Group) (manga)
Toei Animation (anime) Fuji TV (anime)
Bandai Namco
Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba 2016 $9.32 billion
  • Retail sales- $8.74 billion[267][268]
  • Box office – $579 million[269]
  • Home media – $4.8 million[270]
Manga Koyoharu Gotōge Koyoharu Gotōge and Shueisha (Hitotsubashi Group) (manga)
ufotable (anime)

Aniplex (anime)

Angry Birds 2009 $9.19 billion Video game Jaakko Iisalo Rovio Entertainment
(Sega Sammy Holdings)
Thomas & Friends 1945 $9.12 billion Book Wilbert Awdry
Christopher Awdry
Egmont Group
Mattel
Fortnite 2017 $9 billion
  • Video games – $9 billion[278]
Video game Epic Games Epic Games
Tencent
Mario 1981 $8.75 billion
  • Video games – $7.33 billion[bt]
  • Box office – $1.3 billion[bu]
  • Home media – $21 million[286]
Video game Shigeru Miyamoto
Nintendo R&D1
Nintendo
Super Sentai /
Power Rangers
1975 (Super Sentai)
1993 (Power Rangers)
$8.67 billion
  • Licensed merchandise – $8.47 billion[bv]
  • DVD & Blu-ray – $18 million[288]
  • Box office – $182 million[289]
Television series Shotaro Ishinomori
Haim Saban
Shuki Levy
Toei Company (Super Sentai; Power Rangers co-ownership, trademark in Asia)
Bandai Namco Holdings (Super Sentai merchandise)
Hasbro (Power Rangers co-ownership, international trademark)
X-Men 1963 $8.35 billion
  • Box office$7.413 billion[290]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $823.6 million[291]
  • Merchandise sales - $85 million[bw]
  • Video games – $28 million[bx]
Comic book Stan Lee
Jack Kirby
Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company)
Middle-earth
(The Lord of the Rings)
1937 $8.34 billion
  • Retail sales – $1.5 billion[293]
  • Box office – $5.846 billion[294]
  • Home media – $995 million[295]
Novel J. R. R. Tolkien Tolkien Estate (books)
Middle-earth Enterprises (Embracer Freemode) (ownership of IP outside of books)
New Line Cinema (Warner Bros. Discovery) (films, under sublicense of Middle-earth Enterprises)
DC Extended Universe
(DCEU)
2013 $7.95 billion
  • Box office – $7.141 billion[296]
  • Home video sales – $709.4 million[by]
  • Merchandise sales – $100 million[299]
Film DC Entertainment DC Entertainment
(Warner Bros. Discovery)
Fast & Furious 2001 $7.91 billion
  • Box office – $7.321 billion[300]
  • Home entertainment – $595 million[301]
Film Gary Scott Thompson Universal Pictures
(Comcast)
Pirates of the Caribbean 2003[bz] $7.9 billion Film Walt Disney
Walt Disney Imagineering
Marc Davis
Gore Verbinski
Jerry Bruckheimer
The Walt Disney Company
Ben 10 2005 $7.85 billion
  • Retail sales – $7.853 billion[cc]
Animated series Man of Action Studios Cartoon Network Studios Cartoon Network (Warner Bros. Discovery)
Sesame Street
(The Muppets)
1955 $7.72 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $7.05 billion[cd]
  • Box office – $481 million[ce]
  • TV licensing – $96 million[312]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $98 million[313]
Television series Jim Henson
Joan Ganz Cooney
Lloyd Morrisett
The Muppets Studio
(The Walt Disney Company)
Sesame Workshop
Ultra Series
(Ultraman)
1966 $7.4 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $7.4 billion[cg]
  • Box office – $1.1 million[316]
  • Home media – $1.4 million[317]
Television series Eiji Tsuburaya Tsuburaya Productions
(Bandai Namco Holdings)
Madden NFL 1998 $7 billion
  • Video games – $7 billion[318]
Video game Electronic Arts Electronic Arts
National Football League (NFL)
Fate
(Fate/stay night)
2004 $7 billion Video game Type-Moon Type-Moon (video game)
Aniplex (Sony Music Japan) (anime & mobile game)
Superman 1938 $6.9 billion Comic book Jerry Siegel
Joe Shuster
DC Entertainment
(Warner Bros. Discovery)
Halo 2001 $6.8 billion Video game Bungie
343 Industries
Microsoft Gaming
Ice Age 2002 $6.42 billion[ci]
  • Box office – $2.9 billion[325]
  • Retail sales – $1.3 billion[325]
  • Home entertainment – $347 million[326]
Animated film Michael J. Wilson
Blue Sky Studios
20th Century Studios
(The Walt Disney Company)
Shrek 1990 $6.3 billion Picture book William Steig
DreamWorks Animation
Farrar, Straus and Giroux (book)
Universal Pictures (Comcast) (films)
The Phantom of the Opera 1986 $6.15 billion Musical theatre Andrew Lloyd Webber Andrew Lloyd Webber
My Little Pony 1984 $5.98 billion
  • Retail sales – $5.916 billion[cm]
  • Box office – $67.3 million[cn]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $4.3 million[339]
Animated cartoon Lauren Faust
Bonnie Zacherle
Hasbro
Avatar 2009 $5.78 billion
  • Box office – $5.2 billion[co]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $429 million[342]
  • Merchandise sales – $153 million[343]
Film James Cameron 20th Century Studios
(The Walt Disney Company)
Sonic the Hedgehog 1991 $5.76 billion Video game Sonic Team
Hirokazu Yasuhara
Yuji Naka
Naoto Ohshima
Sega
(Sega Sammy Holdings)
Scooby-Doo 1969 $5.43 billion Animated series Joe Ruby
Ken Spears
Warner Bros.
(Warner Bros. Discovery)
Yu-Gi-Oh! 1996 $5.42 billion Manga Kazuki Takahashi Kazuki Takahashi
Shueisha (Hitotsubashi Group) (manga)
Konami (games and cards)
Mamma Mia 1975 $5.16 billion Song ABBA Polar / Epic (Sony) (song)
Universal Pictures (Comcast) (films)
Mortal Kombat 1992 $5.06 billion[cu] Video game Midway Games Chicago
Ed Boon
John Tobias
Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery)
Gundam 1979 $5 billion
  • Retail sales – $5 billion[cw]
Anime series Yoshiyuki Tomino Bandai Namco Filmworks, directly and through Sotsu
(Bandai Namco Holdings)
Genshin Impact 2020 $5 billion
  • Video game – $5 billion[371]
Video game miHoYo
Cai Haoyu
miHoYo
The Sims 2000 $5 billion
  • Video games – $5 billion[372]
Video game Will Wright Electronic Arts
Bob the Builder 1998 $5 billion
  • Retail sales – $5 billion[373]
Animated series Keith Chapman Mattel

$2–4 billion

edit
The Simpsons 1987 $4.9 billion Animated series Matt Groening 20th Century Studios
(The Walt Disney Company)
Assassin's Creed 2007 $4.7 billion[cz]
  • Box office – $240 million[380]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $12 million[380]
  • Video games – $1 billion[da]
Video game Patrice Désilets
Jade Raymond
Corey May
Ubisoft
Beyblade 1999 $4.6 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $4.6 billion[382][db]
  • Box office – $9.7 million[dc]
Manga Takao Aoki Takao Aoki
Shogakukan
(Hitotsubashi Group)
The Big Bang Theory 2007 $4.57 billion
  • TV advertising – $3.57 billion[dd]
  • TV syndication – $1 billion[386]
Television series Chuck Lorre
Bill Prady
Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery)
Seinfeld 1989 $4.56 billion Television series Larry David
Jerry Seinfeld
Sony Pictures Television
(Sony)
Mission: Impossible 1966 $4.35 billion[de] Television series Bruce Geller Paramount Pictures
(Paramount Global)
Twilight 2005 $4.31 billion Novel Stephenie Meyer Little, Brown and Company
Summit Entertainment
Gran Turismo 1997 $4.1 billion Video game Kazunori Yamauchi
Polyphony Digital
Sony Interactive Entertainment
(Sony)
Strawberry Shortcake 1979 $4 billion
  • Retail sales – $4 billion[208]
  • DVD sales – $2.6 million[397]
Greeting card American Greetings WildBrain
The Smurfs 1958 $4 billion[dg]
  • Box office - $1.109 billion[399]
  • Home media - $98.4 million[dh]
Comic Peyo Studio Peyo
Cabbage Patch Kids 1982[di] $4 billion
  • Retail sales – $4 billion[402]
television special Coleco Wicked Cool Toys
(Berkshire Hathaway)
G.I. Joe 1967 $3.95 billion Comic Stan Weston Hasbro
Blue's Clues 1996 $3.6 billion
  • Retail sales – $3.6 billion[408]
Television series Traci Paige Johnson
Todd Kessler
Angela C. Santomero
Nickelodeon
(Paramount Global)
Beauty and the Beast 1991 $3.52 billion Animated film Gary Trousdale Kirk Wise
Gabrielle-Suzanne de Villeneuve
The Walt Disney Company
Skylanders 2011 $3.5 billion[414]
  • Licensed merchandise – $1.858 billion[dn]
Video game Toys for Bob Activision Blizzard
(Microsoft Gaming)
The Hunger Games 2008 $3.47 billion Novel Suzanne Collins Scholastic Corporation (books)
Lionsgate (films)
Titanic 1997 $3.42 billion
  • Box office – $2.222 billion[417]
  • VHS & DVD sales – $1.2 billion[418]
Film James Cameron Paramount Pictures (North America)
20th Century Studios (international) (The Walt Disney Company)
Titanfall 2014 $3.4 billion
  • Video games - $3.4 billion[do]
Video Game Respawn Entertainment Electronic Arts
Minecraft 2009 $3.3 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $3.367 billion[dp]
Video game Markus Persson Mojang Studios
(Xbox Game Studios)
Bratz 2001 $3.23 billion
  • Retail sales – $3.15 billion[dq]
  • Box office – $26 million[422]
  • Home entertainment – $56.7 million[423]
Doll Carter Bryant MGA Entertainment
Care Bears 1981 $3.05 billion
  • Retail sales – $3.02 billion[dr]
  • Box office – $34 million[ds]
Greeting card American Greetings American Greetings
Hamtaro 1997 $3.02 billion
  • Retail sales – $3 billion[429]
  • Box office – $25 million[dt]
Manga Ritsuko Kawai Shogakukan
(Hitotsubashi Group)
Terminator 1984 $3 billion[du]
  • Box office – $2.074 billion[432]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $136 million[433]
Film James Cameron
Gale Anne Hurd
Skydance Media
Astro Boy 1952 $3 billion Manga Osamu Tezuka Tezuka Productions
Thor 1962 $2.98 billion
  • Box office – $2.705 billion[436]
  • Home entertainment – $279 million[437]
Comic book Stan Lee
Larry Lieber
Jack Kirby
Marvel Entertainment
(The Walt Disney Company)
Iron Man 1963 $2.89 billion Comic book Stan Lee
Jack Kirby
Larry Lieber
Don Heck
Marvel Entertainment
(The Walt Disney Company)
Guardians of the Galaxy 1969 $2.71 billion
  • Box office – $2.485 billion[440]
  • Home video – $232 million[441]
Comic book Marvel Comics Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company)
The Elder Scrolls 1994 $2.65 billion
  • Video games – $2.65 billion[dv]
Video game Bethesda Softworks ZeniMax Media
(Microsoft Gaming)
Godzilla
(Gojira)
1954 $2.63 billion
  • Box office – $2.495 billion[446]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $136.4 million[447]
Film Ishirō Honda Toho
Inside Out 2015 $2.61 billion
  • Box office - $2.497 billion[448]
  • Home media - $122.2 million[449]
Film Pete Docter Pixar (The Walt Disney Company
Indiana Jones 1981 $2.6 billion
  • Box office – $2.210 billion[450]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $396 million[451]
Film George Lucas
Steven Spielberg
Lucasfilm
(The Walt Disney Company)
Madagascar 2005 $2.59 billion
  • Box office – $2.270 billion[452]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $329 million[453]
Animated film Tom McGrath
Eric Darnell
DreamWorks Animation
(Comcast)
Captain America 1941 $2.55 billion Comic book Joe Simon
Jack Kirby
Marvel Comics
(The Walt Disney Company)
Kung Fu Panda 2008 $2.54 billion
  • Box office – $2.306 billion[456]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $234 million[457]
Animated film Ethan Reiff
Cyrus Voris
Universal Pictures (Comcast)
Winx Club 2004 $2.53 billion
  • Retail sales – $2.5 billion[458][dw]
  • Box office – $34 million[dx]
Animated series Iginio Straffi Rainbow S.p.A.
Paramount Global (copyright for seasons 5–7)
The Powerpuff Girls 1998 $2.52 billion Animated series Craig McCracken Cartoon Network
(Warner Bros. Discovery)
Friends 1994 $2.5 billion
  • TV syndication – $1.5 billion[464]
  • TV advertising – $1 billion[dz]
  • Box office – $89,007[466]
Television series David Crane
Marta Kauffman
Bright/Kauffman/Crane Productions
Warner Bros. (Warner Bros. Discovery)
Sailor Moon 1991 $2.5 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $2.5 billion[467]
Manga Naoko Takeuchi Naoko Takeuchi
Kodansha (manga)
Toei Animation (anime)
The Incredibles 2004 $2.37 billion
  • Box office – $1.874 billion[468]
  • Merchandise sales – $370 million[ea]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $127 million[469]
Animated film Pixar The Walt Disney Company
Kumamon 2010 $2.36 billion
  • Retail sales – $2.36 billion[eb]
Cartoon Kumamoto Prefecture Kumamoto Prefecture
Aladdin 1992 $2.33 billion Animated film Walt Disney Animation
Hanna Diyab
The Walt Disney Company
Black Panther 1966 $2.29 billion
  • Box office – $2.190 billion[476]
  • Home video – $104 million[477]
Comic book Stan Lee
Jack Kirby
Marvel Entertainment (The Walt Disney Company)
Planet of the Apes 1963 $2.27 billion
  • Box office – $2.115 billion[478]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $157 million[479]
Novel Pierre Boulle Éditions Julliard (book)
20th Century Studios (Disney) (films)
Jumanji 1981 $2.24 billion
  • Box office – $2.089 billion[480]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $155 million[481]
Picture book Chris Van Allsburg Sony
The Little Mermaid 1989 $2.21 billion[ed]
  • Box office – $782 million[483]
  • Merchandise sales – $1 billion[484]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $349 million[485]
  • Musical - $83 million[486]
Animated film Ron Clements
John Musker
The Walt Disney Company
The Conjuring Universe 2013 $2.18 billion
  • Box office – $2.107 billion[487]
  • Home media – $79 million[488]
Film James Wan Warner Brothers
Ghostbusters 1984 $2.18 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $1 billion[489]
  • Box office – $1.1 billion[490]
  • Home media – $85 million[491]
Film Dan Aykroyd
Harold Ramis
Sony
Finding Nemo 2003 $2.15 billion
  • Box office – $1.961 billion[492]
  • DVD & Blu-ray sales – $196 million[493]
Animated film Andrew Stanton The Walt Disney Company
Rocky 1976 $2.11 billion
  • Box office - $1.993 billion[494]
  • Home media - $119.5 million[495]
Film Sylvester Stallone Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (Amazon)
MonsterVerse 2014 $2.09 billion
  • Box office – $1.94 billion[496]
  • Home media – $159 million[497]
Film Thomas Tull
Ishirō Honda (Godzilla)
Edgar Wallace (King Kong)
Merian C. Cooper (King Kong)
Warner Brothers
Legendary Entertainment
Toho (Godzilla)
Yo-kai Watch 2013 $2.09 billion Video game Level-5 Level-5
The Chronicles of Narnia 2005 $2.06 billion
  • Box office - $1.556 billion[500]
  • Home media - $506 million[501]
Film C. S. Lewis
Andrew Adamson
Netflix
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial 1982 $2.04 billion
  • Merchandise sales – $1 billion[502]
  • Box office – $797 million[503]
  • VHS sales – $250 million[504]
Film Steven Spielberg Universal Pictures
(Comcast)
Bourne 1980 $2.03 billion Novel Robert Ludlum Eric Van Lustbader (books)
Universal Pictures (Comcast) (films)
Men in Black 1990 $2.02 billion Comic book Lowell Cunningham Marvel Comics (Disney) (comics)
Sony (films)
Resident Evil
(Biohazard)
1996 $2 billion Video game Shinji Mikami
Tokuro Fujiwara
Capcom
Guitar Hero 2005 $2 billion
  • Video games – $2 billion[512]
Video game Harmonix Activision Blizzard
(Microsoft Gaming)
Lego 1995 $2 billion Video game Lego Interactive (The Lego Group) TT Games (Warner Bros. Discovery)
NBA Jam 1993 $2 billion
  • Video games – $2 billion[514]
Video game Midway Games Electronic Arts
National Basketball Association (NBA)
Neon Genesis Evangelion 1994 $2 billion[ef]
  • TV revenue - $1.4 billion[516]
  • Retail sales - $255 million[517]
Anime Hideaki Anno Khara

See also

edit

Notes

edit
  1. ^ Pokémon franchise:
    • The Pokémon Company no longer mentions how much the franchise has earned on their website, as of May 2019
    • $10 billion revenue up until 2001[1]
    • over ¥6.0 trillion ($50 billion) revenue up until March 2017[2]
  2. ^ Pokémon merchandise sales:
    • Until 2005 – $25 billion[3][4][5]
    • 2006 – $1.3 billion[6]
    • 2007 – $1.4 billion[7]
    • 2008 – $1.4 billion[8]
    • 2009 – $1.4 billion[9]
    • 2010 – $2.5 billion[10]
    • 2011 – $1.5 billion[11]
    • 2012 – $1.6 billion[12]
    • 2013 – $1.5 billion[13]
    • 2014 – $2 billion[14]
    • 2015 – $2.1 billion[15]
    • 2016 – $3.3 billion[16]
    • 2017 – $3.5 billion[17]
    • 2018 – $2.98 billion[18]
    • 2019 – $4.2 billion[19]
    • 2020 – $5.1 billion[20]
    • 2021 – $8.5 billion[21]
    • 2022 – $11.6 billion[22]
    • 2023 – $10.8 billion[23]
  3. ^ Pokémon Go$6 billion[24]
  4. ^ Pokémon home video sales:
  5. ^ Pokémon Jet aircraft sales in Japan as of 2004¥300 million[29] ($3 million)
  6. ^ Mickey Mouse & Friends retail sales:
    • 2002 – $4.7 billion[30]
    • 2003 – $5.8 billion[31]
    • 2005 – $6 billion[32]
    • 2007 – $6 billion[33]
    • 2010 – $9 billion[34]
    • 2011 – $750 million in North America.[35]
    • 2012 – $4.122 billion[36]
    • 2013 – $4.568 billion[36]
    • 2014 – $4.719 billion[37]
    • 2015 – $4.262 billion[38]
    • 2016 – $4.247 billion[38]
    • 2017 – $3.233 billion[39]
    • 2018 – $3.265 billion[40]
  7. ^
  8. ^
    • 1991 VHS release of Fantasia earned $209 million in sales[46]
    • Others since 2001 – $114 million[47]
  9. ^ Clothing line only
  10. ^ Winnie the Pooh retail sales:
    • 1986 – $100 million[48][i]
    • 1997 – $4 billion[49]
    • 2002– $7 billion[50]
    • 2003 – $5.6 billion[31]
    • 2005 – $6 billion[32]
    • 2006 – $6.9 billion[51]
    • 2011 – $1.09 billion in North America.[35]
    • 2012 – $3.17 billion[36]
    • 2013 – $2.808 billion[36]
    • 2014 – $2.732 billion[52]
    • 2015 – $2.74 billion[38]
    • 2016 – $2.791 billion[39]
    • 2017 – $1.649 billion[39]
    • 2018 – $1.675 billion[40]
  11. ^ $6.6 billion franchise revenue up until May 1987.[56]
  12. ^
  13. ^ Star Wars video games:
    • Up until December 2015 – $3 billion[61]
    • Mobile (2013–2019) – $1 billion[62]
  14. ^ Star Wars television revenue:
    • Clone Wars (as of 2015) – $4.5 million[61]
    • Television rights (2016) – $275 million[63]
  15. ^ The first film featuring a Disney Princess character, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, was released in 1937.
  16. ^
    • 2000 – $200 million[64]
    • 2001 – $300 million[65]
    • 2002 – $1 billion[66]
    • 2003 – $1.3 billion[67]
    • 2004 – $2 billion[68]
    • 2005 – $3 billion[69][70]
    • 2006 – $3 billion[71]
    • 2007 – $4 billion[72]
    • 2008 – $4 billion[73]
    • 2009 – $3.7 billion.[74][75]
    • 2010 – $3.250 billion[76]
    • 2011 – $1.6 billion[35]
    • 2012 – $2.896 billion[36]
    • 2013 – $2.885 billion[36]
    • 2014 – $2.568 billion.[52]
    • 2015 – $2.635 billion[38]
    • 2016 – $2.724 billion[39]
    • 2017 – $2.133 billion[39]
    • 2018 – $1.686 billion[40]
  17. ^ ¥150 billion+ annual sales for nearly 30 years - ¥3,750 billion+ ($38.42 billion+)[78]
  18. ^ ¥1.5 billion[79] ($14.51 million).
  19. ^ Books - $7.7 billion, 1997-2016[81] Ebooks and Audiobooks (Pottermore)
    • $127.1 million (£95.1 million), 2016-2018[82]
    • $40.3 million (£31.5 million), 2019[83]
    • $149 million (£110.7 million), 2020–2022[84]
    • $61.3 million (£48.2 million), 2022–2023[85]
  20. ^ Harry Potter merchandise:
    • 2002 – $2.9 billion[30]
    • 2003 – $2.8 billion[31]
    • 2010 – $300 million[76]
    • 2011 – $100 million[86]
    • 2017–2018 – $1.01 billion[87]
  21. ^ $3.9 billion Harry Potter home entertainment revenue up until 2014.[88] $71 million Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them DVD and Blu-ray sales since 2017.[89] $44 million Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald DVD and Blu-ray sales since 2018.[90] $17 million Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledore DVD and Blu-ray sales since 2022 .[91]
  22. ^ Harry Potter video games:
  23. ^ Palace Theater, London (presales), $32 million[95] Broadway, New York (2018–2020), $174 million[96] Broadway, New York (2021–present), $194 million[97] Curran Theater, San Francisco, $2 million [98]
  24. ^ The Barbie brand began expansion to a media franchise in 1987 with two TV specials and video games, culminating with the launch of the CGI/computer-animated film series. Since 2012, the franchise expanded even further to include television shows, web series, short films and streaming media content. Earlier Excluding pre-1987 Barbie toy sales.
  25. ^
    • 1987 – $430 million[99]
    • 1988 - $450 million[100]
    • 1989 – $600 million[101]
    • 1990 – $700 million[101]
    • 1991 - $840 million[102]
    • 1992 - $1 billion[103][104]
    • 1993 – $1 billion[99]
    • 1994 - $1 billion[105]
    • 1995 - $1.2 billion[106]
    • 1996 - $1.7 billion[107]
    • 1997 – $1.9 billion[108]
    • 1998 - $1.9 billion[109]
    • 1999 - $1.5 billion[110]
    • 2000 - $1.5 billion[111]
    • 2001 - $1.5 billion[112]
    • 2002 – $1.52 billion[113]
    • 2003 – $3.6 billion[114]
    • 2004 – $3 billion[115]
    • 2005 – $1 billion[116]
    • 2008 – $3.3 billion[117]
    • 2010 – $550 million[76]
    • 2014 – $1.1 billion[118]
    • 2016 – $1 billion[119]
  26. ^
  27. ^
  28. ^ Call of Duty video game revenue:
  29. ^ Batman retail sales:
    • As of 2012$16 billion[128]
    • Merchandise sales during 2013–2018 – $5.017 billion
      • 2013 – $494 million[129]
      • 2014 – $578 million[52]
      • 2015 – $982 million[38]
      • 2016 – $1.1 billion[39]
      • 2017 – $1.024 billion[39]
      • 2018 – $839 million[87]
    • Home video sales between September 2012 and January 2020 – $312 million[130]
  30. ^ $650 million VHS and DVD sales for Batman, Batman Returns, Batman Forever and Batman & Robin up until 2005.[131] $562 million DVD and Blu-ray sales for films released since 2008.[132]
  31. ^ Batman television revenue:
  32. ^
    • 1986 – $477.8 million[136]
    • 1987 – $506 million[136]
    • 2000 – $1.2 billion[137]
    • 2002 – $1 billion[138][139]
    • 2003 – $500 million in the United States[140]
    • 2005 – $500 million[141]
    • 2011 – $4.100 billion[86]
    • 2012 – $4.039 billion[36]
    • 2013 – $8 billion[142]
    • 2015 – $3.756 billion[38]
    • 2017 – $2.663 billion[39]
    • 2018 – $2.645 billion[40]
  33. ^
    • 2002 – $2.7 billion[145]
    • 2003 – $billion[146]
    • 2010 – $590 million[76]
    • 2011 – $325 million[35]
    • 2012 – $1.285 billion[36]
    • 2013 – $1.333 billion[36]
    • 2014 – $1.453 billion[52]
    • 2015 – $1.512 billion[38]
    • 2016 – $1.551 billion[39]
    • 2017 – $1.402 billion[39]
    • 2018 – $1.075 billion[40]
  34. ^ Box office gross of Spider-Man films:
  35. ^ Spider-Man home video revenue:
  36. ^ Spider-Man video games:
  37. ^ ¥2 trillion ($25 billion) Transformers franchise revenue up until 2011.[154]
  38. ^ Transformers merchandise sales:
    • 1984–1992 – $1 billion US toy sales[155]
    • 2012 – $314 million[36]
    • 2013 – $304 million[36]
    • 2014 – $410 million[52]
    • 2015 – $430 million[38]
    • 2016 – $446 million[38]
    • 2017 – $652 million[39]
    • 2018 – $423 million[87]
  39. ^ $10 billion up until 2011.[159] $2.527 billion in 2012. $2.3 billion in 2013.[36] $2.025 billion in 2014.[52] $1 billion in 2015.[160] $588 million in 2016. $674 million in 2017.[39]
  40. ^
    • Cars series – $1.405 billion[161]
    • Planes series – $394 million[162]
  41. ^
    • Cars series – $513 million[163]
    • Planes series – $121 million[164]
  42. ^ Looney Tunes franchise retail sales:
    • 1978 – $100 million[166]
    • 1993 – $1 billion[167]
    • 1994 – $2 billion[167]
    • 1995 – $2.5 billion[168]
    • 1996 – $5 billion[169]
    • 2010 – $603 million[76]
    • 2012 – $624 million[36]
    • 2013 – $617 million[36]
    • 2014 – $628 million[52]
    • 2015 – $639 million[38]
    • 2016 – $645 million[39]
    • 2017 – $624 million[39]
    • 2018 – $597 million[87]
    • Space Jam$1.2 billion[170]
  43. ^
  44. ^
    • Up until 1994 – $6 billion[178]
    • 2003–2005 – $1 billion[179]
    • 2009–2012 – $475 million[180]
    • 2012–2022 – $8 billion[181]
  45. ^
    • Up until 2014 – $13 billion[185]
    • 2015 – $933 million[186]
    • 2016 – $915 million[186]
    • 2017 – $565 million[39]
  46. ^ Home entertainment sales up until 2005
  47. ^ Pac-Man video game revenue:
  48. ^ Buckner & Garcia's Pac-Man Fever album and "Pac-Man Fever" single – $32 million[197]
  49. ^ $3 billion up until 1998.[199]
  50. ^
  51. ^ Peanuts retail sales:
    • 1986 – $1 billion[205]
    • 1997 – $1.1 billion[206][207]
    • 2010 – $2 billion[76]
    • US sales in 2011 – $600 million[35]
    • 2012 – $1.141 billion[36]
    • 2013 – $1.167 billion[36]
    • 2014 – $1.194 billion[52]
    • 2015 – $1.3 billion[208]
    • 2016 – $1.468 billion[39]
    • 2017 – $1.558 billion[39]
    • 2018 – $1.662 billion[40]
  52. ^
    • 2013 - $325 million[129]
    • 2014 - $1 billion[214]
    • 2015 – $1.004 billion[38]
    • 2016 – $1.242 billion[39]
    • 2017 – $1.227 billion[39]
    • 2018 – $1.798 billion[40]
  53. ^ Avengers DVD and Blu-ray sales:
    • Ultimate Avengers – The Movie (2006) – $6.7 million[215]
    • Ultimate Avengers 2: Rise of the Panther (2006) – $7.8 million[216]
    • The Next Avengers: Heroes of Tomorrow (2008) – $4.1 million[217]
  54. ^
    • 2014 – $5 billion[218]
    • 2015 – $1.573 billion[38]
    • 2016 – $1.598 billion[39]
    • 2017 – $1.404 billion[39]
    • 2018 – $1.013 billion[40]
  55. ^ Arcade and software revenue up until 2016
  56. ^ $13 billion up until 2018.[222]
  57. ^ Revenue up until 2016[225]
  58. ^ $7.8 billion franchise revenue up until December 1998.[230]
  59. ^
    • Up until 2002 - $4 billion[231]
    • 2010 – $150 million[76]
    • 2012-2013 – $275 million[36]
    • 2014 – $148 million[52]
    • 2015 – $149 million[38]
    • 2016 – $159 million[39]
    • 2017 – $180 million[39]
    • 2018 – $192 million[87]
  60. ^ Street Fighter box office and home video revenue:
  61. ^ Grand Theft Auto:
  62. ^ Monster Strike:
    • Up until October 2018 – $7.2 billion[245]
    • November 2018 – $52 million+[246]
    • December 2018 – $68 million+[247]
    • 2019 – $932 million[248]
    • 2020 – $958 million[248]
    • 2021 – $702 million[249]
    • Up to September 2022 – $10 billion[250]
  63. ^ Jurassic Park merchandise:
    • Up until 2001 – $2.5 billion[252]
    • 2017 – $353 million[87]
    • 2018 – $353 million[87]
  64. ^ $545 million up until 2004.[253] $414 million since 2015.[251]
  65. ^ Up until 1997
  66. ^ GoldenEye$500 million[259]
  67. ^
    • Up until 2011 - $5 billion[260]
    • 2022-2023 - ¥139 billion($1 billion)[261][262]
  68. ^
  69. ^ $250 million in 2011.[271] $1.849 billion in 2012. $1.882 billion in 2013.[36] $1.16 billion in 2014.[52] $1.065 billion in 2015.[38] $1.277 billion in 2016. $814 million in 2017.[39]
  70. ^
  71. ^
    • Up until 1997 - $1 billion[275]
    • 2000 - $260 million in North America[276]
    • 2010 - $1.2 billion[76]
    • 2011 - $390 million[35]
    • 2012 - $998 million[36]
    • 2013 - $926 million[36]
    • 2014 - $935 million[52]
    • 2015 - $960 million[38]
    • 2016 - $985 million[39]
    • 2017 - $726 million[39]
    • 2018 - $727 million[87]
  72. ^ Mario video games:
  73. ^ Mario franchise box office:
  74. ^ Power Rangers licensed merchandise sales:
    • Power Rangers licensed toy sales during 1993–1999 – $6 billion wholesale revenue[287]
    • Power Rangers licensed merchandise sales during 2012–2018 – $2.479 billion
      • 2012 – $300 million[36]
      • 2013 – $333 million[36]
      • 2014 – $326 million[52]
      • 2015 – $330 million[38]
      • 2016–2017 – $909 million[39]
      • 2018 – $281 million[87]
  75. ^
    • 1994 – $85 million[292]
  76. ^ X-Men video games:
  77. ^
  78. ^ Pirates of the Caribbean became a media franchise with the debut of the film series in 2003.
  79. ^ $1.75 billion up until May 2017.[303] $31 million DVD and Blu-ray sales since September 2017.[304]
  80. ^ Merchandise retail sales up until 2011.
  81. ^
    • Up until 2013 – $6 billion[306]
    • 2014 – $681 million[307]
    • 2015 – $569 million[38]
    • 2016 – $603 million[38]
  82. ^
    • 2010 – $900 million[76]
    • 2011 – $515 million[35]
    • 2012 – $893 million[36]
    • 2013 – $923 million[36]
    • 2014 – $828 million[52]
    • 2015 – $792 million[38]
    • 2016 – $775 million[39]
    • 2017 – $724 million[39]
    • 2018 – $700 million[87]
  83. ^ Muppets franchise box office:
  84. ^ Sales in Japan only
  85. ^ Ultraman merchandise sales:
  86. ^
    • 2010 - $280 million[76]
    • 2012 – $277 million[36]
    • 2013 - $277 million[36]
    • 2014 - $305 million[52]
    • 2015 - $725 million[38]
    • 2016 - $812 million[39]
    • 2017 - $722 million[39]
    • 2018 - $634 million[87]
  87. ^ Ice Age:
  88. ^ First two films grossed $1.6 billion.[328] Later films grossed $322 million.[327]
  89. ^ Shrek video games:
  90. ^
  91. ^
    • 1980s - $1 billion[332]
    • 2012 - $260 million[36]
    • 2013 - $650 million[13]
    • 2014 - $1 billion[333]
    • 2015 - $1.2 billion[15]
    • 2016 - $456 million[39]
    • 2017 - $660 million[39]
    • 2018 - $690 million[87]
  92. ^ My Little Pony box office gross:
  93. ^ Avatar Franchise Box Office:
  94. ^
  95. ^ Yu-Gi-Oh licensed merchandise sales:
    • Up until January 2012 – $5 billion[354]
  96. ^ $284 million, collecting data from 2016, 2018, 2019, and the first half of 2021[355][356][357][358]
  97. ^ Yu-Gi-Oh video games:
  98. ^ Yu-Gi-Oh Box Office:
  99. ^ Mortal Kombat franchise:
  100. ^ Mortal Kombat video games:
  101. ^ Gundam retail sales:
    • Merchandise sales during 1979–1999 – $5 billion[369][370]
  102. ^
    • 1990 – $750 million[374]
    • 1993 – $250 million[375]
    • 2008 – $750 million[376]
    • During 2012–2013 – $725 million[36]
    • 2014 – $390 million[52]
    • 2015 – $396 million[38]
    • During 2016–2017 – $707 million[39]
    • 2018 – $255 million[87]
  103. ^ The Simpsons video games:
  104. ^ $4730800000(€4 billion) franchise revenue from 2014 to 2024[379]
  105. ^ Assassin's Creed video games:
  106. ^ Sales up until 2015
  107. ^
  108. ^ $1.74 billion in 2015. $1.83 billion in 2016.[385]
  109. ^ $4 billion franchise revenue up until 2011[389]
  110. ^ Mission: Impossible video games:
  111. ^ $4 billion franchise revenue up until 2008[398]
  112. ^
  113. ^ as a media franchise
  114. ^
    • up until 1994 – $2.6 billion[403]
    • 2001 – $80 million[404]
    • 2009 – $125 million[405]
    • 2010 – $300 million[76]
  115. ^
  116. ^ up until 2015
  117. ^ Beauty and the Beast DVD and Blu-ray sales:
  118. ^
    • 2013 – $500 million[36]
    • 2014 – $495 million[52]
    • 2015 – $471 million[38]
    • 2016 – $392 million[38]
  119. ^
  120. ^
    • $1 million as of 2012.[420]
    • 2013 – $300 million[36]
    • 2014 – $407 million[52]
    • 2015 – $549 million[38]
    • 2016 – $700 million[39]
    • 2017 – $679 million[39]
    • 2018 – $731 million[40]
  121. ^
    • 2002 – $650 million[421]
    • 2004 – $2.5 billion[115]
  122. ^ Care Bears retail sales:
    • 1980s – $2 billion[424]
    • 2002 – $70 million[425]
    • 2003 – $350 million[426]
    • 2005 – $600 million[427]
  123. ^ Care Bears films at box office:
  124. ^
  125. ^ $3 billion franchise revenue up until 2010.[431]
  126. ^ The Elder Scrolls video game revenue:
  127. ^ Retail sales up until 2010.
  128. ^ Winx Club franchise box office:
  129. ^ Retail sales up until 2014.
  130. ^ More than $1 billion in the 1990s.[465]
  131. ^
    • 2017 - $185 million[40]
    • 2018 - $185 million[40]
  132. ^ Kumamon retail sales:
    • 2011–2012 – $1.2 billion[470]
    • 2016 – $1.16 billion[471]
  133. ^ Aladdin Franchise Box Office:
  134. ^ $2 billion franchise revenue up until 1992[482]
  135. ^ as of 2019
  136. ^ Franchise revenue up until 2006[515]

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