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{{Redirect|Laion|the footballer|Laion (footballer)|the AI organisation|LAION}}
{{Infobox CityBZ|Italian comune
img_coa = Laion-Stemma.png|
| name = Lajen
| official_name = Gemeinde Lajen<br>Comune di Laion|
| name native_name = Lajen|
| image_skyline = Unsere Liebe Frau Lajen South Tyrol.jpg
region = [[Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol]]|
| province image_caption = [[ProvinceChurch of Bolzano-Bozen|Bolzano-Bozen]]Our (BZ)|Lady
| image_shield elevation_m = 1093|Laion-Stemma.png
| mapy shield_alt = 11.5667|
area_total_km2 = 37|
| image_map =
population_as_of = Dec. 2004|
| map_alt =
population_total = 2401|
| telephonemap_caption = 0471|
population_density_km2 = 61|
| pushpin_label_position =
timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]], [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]+1|
| pushpin_map_alt =
| coordinates = {{coord|46|36|N|11|34|E|type:city(2,401)_region:IT|display=inline,title}}|
| coordinates_footnotes =
frazioni = Albions, Freins (Fraina), Ried (Novale), St. Peter (San Pietro), Tanirz (Tanurza), Tschöfas (Ceves)|
| region = [[Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol]]|
telephone = 0471|
| province postalcode = 39040|[[South Tyrol]] (BZ)
| frazioni = Albions, Freins (Fraina), Ried (Novale), St. Peter (San Pietro), Tanirz (Tanurza), Tschöfas (Ceves)|
gentilic = German:Lajener<br>Italian: laionesi|
| saint mayor_party = |
| daymayor = |Stefan Leiter
| area_footnotes =
mayor = Engelbert Grünberger|
| area_total_km2 = 37|
website = [http://www.gemeinde.lajen.bz.it www.gemeinde.lajen.bz.it]|
| population_footnotes =
mapy = 11.5667|
| mapx population_total = 46.6000|2610
| population_as_of = DecNov. 2004|2010
| pop_density_footnotes =
| gentilic population_demonym = German:Lajener<br>Italian: laionesi|
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 1093
| twin1 =
| twin1_country =
| saint =
| day =
| postal_code = 39040
| area_code = 0471
| website = [{{official website|http://www.gemeinde.lajen.bz.it www.gemeinde.lajen.bz.it]|}}
| footnotes =
}}
 
'''Lajen''' ({{IPA|de|ˈlaːjən|lang}}; {{lang-it|Laion}} {{IPA|it|laˈjon|}}; {{langLang-delld|LajenLaion}}; Archaicor (985 AD): ''Legian''{{lang|lld|Laiun}}) is a ''[[comune]]'' (municipality) in the [[provinceSouth of Bolzano-BozenTyrol]] in thenorthern [[Italy|Italian]] region [[Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol]], located about 70 km northeast of the city of [[Trento]] and about {{convert|20 |km|mi}} northeast of the city of [[Bolzano|Bolzano (Bozen)]].
 
==Geography==
As of [[31 December]] [[2004]], it had a population of 2,401 and an area of 37 km².<ref name="istat">All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute [[Istat]].</ref> According to the 2001 census, 90.82% of the population speak German, 5.34% Italian and 3.84% [[Ladin]] as first language.<ref name="Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol">Oscar Benvenuto (ed.): [http://www.provinz.bz.it/Astat/downloads/Siz_2008-eng.pdf "South Tyrol in Figures 2008", Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol], Bozen/Bolzano 2007, p.&nbsp;16, table&nbsp;10</ref>
As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 2,610 and an area of {{convert|37|km2|mi2}}.<ref name="istat">All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute [[National Institute of Statistics (Italy)|Istat]].</ref>
 
Lajen borders the following municipalities: [[Barbian]], [[Kastelruth]], [[Klausen, ItalySouth Tyrol|Klausen]], [[Urtijëi]], [[Villanders]], [[Villnöß]] and [[Waidbruck]].
 
===Frazioni===
The municipality of Lajen contains the ''[[frazione|frazioni]]'' (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Albions, Freins (Fraina), Ried (Novale), St. Peter (San Pietro), Tanirz (Tanurza) and Tschöfas (Ceves).
 
==Society==
Lajen borders the following municipalities: [[Barbian]], [[Kastelruth]], [[Klausen, Italy|Klausen]], [[Urtijëi]], [[Villanders]], [[Villnöß]] and [[Waidbruck]].
 
===Linguistic distribution===
According to the 2011 census, 89.93% of the population speak German, 3.93% Italian and 6.14% [[Ladin language|Ladin]] as first language.<ref>{{cite journal |date=June 2012 |title=Volkszählung 2011/Censimento della popolazione 2011 |journal=Astat Info |issue=38 |pages=6–7 |publisher=Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol|url=http://www.provinz.bz.it/astat/de/service/256.asp?news_action=300&news_image_id=563169 |access-date=2012-06-14 }}</ref>
 
===Demographic evolution===
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Line 51 ⟶ 73:
 
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bar:1861 text:1861
bar:1871 text:1871
bar:1881 text:1881
bar:1901 text:1901
bar:1911 text:1911
bar:1921 text:1921
bar:1931 text:1931
bar:1936 text:1936
bar:1951 text:1951
bar:1961 text:1961
bar:1971 text:1971
bar:1981 text:1981
bar:1991 text:1991
bar:2001 text:2001
 
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bar:1871 from: 0 till:0
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bar:1921 from: 0 till:1847
bar:1931 from: 0 till:1766
bar:1936 from: 0 till:1814
bar:1951 from: 0 till:1849
bar:1961 from: 0 till:1867
bar:1971 from: 0 till:1821
bar:1981 from: 0 till:1861
bar:1991 from: 0 till:1945
bar:2001 from: 0 till:2261
 
PlotData=
 
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bar:1871 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)
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bar:1901 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)
bar:1911 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)
bar:1921 at:1847 fontsize:XS text: 1847 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1931 at:1766 fontsize:XS text: 1766 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1936 at:1814 fontsize:XS text: 1814 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1951 at:1849 fontsize:XS text: 1849 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1961 at:1867 fontsize:XS text: 1867 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1971 at:1821 fontsize:XS text: 1821 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1981 at:1861 fontsize:XS text: 1861 shift:(-8,5)
bar:1991 at:1945 fontsize:XS text: 1945 shift:(-8,5)
bar:2001 at:2261 fontsize:XS text: 2261 shift:(-8,5)
 
TextData=
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text:Data from ISTAT
 
</timeline>
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==External links==
*{{in lang|de icon}} {{|it icon}} [http://www.comunegemeinde.laionlajen.bz.it Homepage of the citymunicipality]
{{Commonscat-inline|Lajen}}
 
{{-}}
<br clear=all>
 
{{Province of Bolzano-Bozen}}
 
{{South Tyrol}}
[[Category:Communes of the Province of Bolzano-Bozen]]
 
{{Authority control}}
{{TrentinoAltoAdige-geo-stub}}
 
[[Category:Municipalities of South Tyrol]]
[[ca:Lajen]]
[[de:Lajen]]
[[es:Laion]]
[[eo:Lajen]]
[[fr:Laion]]
[[it:Laion]]
[[nl:Lajen]]
[[ja:ライオーン]]
[[nap:Laion]]
[[pms:Lajen]]
[[pl:Laion]]
[[pt:Laion]]
[[ru:Лаен]]
[[uk:Лайон]]
[[vi:Laion]]
[[vo:Laion]]