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    2024”N10ŒŽ28“ú

    ‰p•ï¿½ï¿½‰ðŽß‹³Žº‚Ì–ó•ï¿½ï¿½‚ð‘‚«’¼‚·(7.1 —á‘è)

    Chapter‚V. It . . . that . . .u‡@ It+V+that . . .v‚æ‚èB

    7.1 —á‘è
    @In the violent conflicts which now trouble the earth the active contenders believe that since the struggle is so deadly it must be that the issues which divide them are deep. I think they are mistaken. Because parties are bitterly opposed, it does not necessarily follow that they have radically different purposes. The intensity of their antagonism is no measure of the divergence of their views. There has been many a ferocious quarrel among sectarians who worship the same God.

    (–ó)
    @Œ»Ý‚̐��ŠE‚ð”Y‚Ü‚µ‚��‚錃—ó‚ȓ��‘ˆ‚Ì’†‚ÅŠˆ”­‚ɐí‚Á‚��‚élX‚́A‘ˆ‚��‚ª‚©‚­‚àŒƒ‚µ‚��‚à‚Ì‚Å‚ ‚éˆÈãA”Þ‚ç‚ð‘��‚³‚¹‚��‚é–â‘è‚͐[‚È‚à‚Ì‚Å‚ ‚é‚Ɉá‚��‚Ȃ��‚ƐM‚��‚��‚éBŽ„‚͔ނç‚̍l‚¦‚ÍŒë‚肾‚ÆŽv‚¤B“}”h‚ªŒƒ‚µ‚­‘��‚µ‚��‚é‚©‚ç‚Ƃ��‚Á‚āA•K‚¸‚µ‚àA”ނ炪ª–{“I‚ɈقȂé–Ú“I‚ðŽ‚Á‚��‚é‚Ƃ��‚¤‚�}‚Æ‚É‚Í‚È‚ç‚Ȃ��B“G‘ΐS‚Ì‹­‚³‚ðAl‚¦•û‚̈á‚��‚ð‚Í‚©‚éŽÚ“x‚É‚Í‚Å‚«‚Ȃ��B“¯ˆê‚̐_‚𐒔q‚·‚é@”h‚ÌŠÔ‚É‚àA‚�}‚ê‚Ü‚Å‘½‚­‚Ì‹\–\‚È‘ˆ‚��‚ª‚ ‚Á‚½B
    @u‡@It+V+thatv‚Ì‘‚Ü‚Æ‚ß‚É‚ ‚½‚é—á‘肾B–ó•ï¿½ï¿½‘S‘Ì‚ðŒ©“n‚µ‚Ä‚àŒ¾‚��‚½‚��Ž–‚Í“`‚í‚Á‚Ä‚­‚éB‚¾‚ªA“ú–{Œê‚Æ‚µ‚Ä‚Ì“KØ‚³‚Ƃ��‚¤“_‚Å‚ÍŽè’¼‚µ‚·‚�~‚«‚Ƃ�}‚낪‚��‚­‚‚©l‚¦‚ç‚ê‚»‚¤‚¾B‚Ü‚¸‚Í‘æˆê‚̕��B\•ï¿½ï¿½‚̍\‘��‚͈ȉº‚̂悤‚É‚È‚Á‚��‚éB
    In the violent conflicts „��
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@which now trouble the earth
    the active contenders believe that
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@since the struggle is so deadly
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@it must be that
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@the issues are deep.
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@„¤ which divide them
    @it+V+thatc‚̍\•ï¿½ï¿½‚ð“ü‚êŽq‚É‚µ‚½thatß‚ðbelieve‚ª–Ú“IŒê‚É‚µ‚��‚é‚̂ŁA“ü‚êŽq‚ª“ñ’iB‚µ‚©‚àÅ‰œ‚ÌŽåŒêthe issues‚ÉŒW‚éŠÖŒW‘ã–¼ŽŒß‚ª‘}“ü‚³‚ê‚��‚邵Ait must be thatc‚É‚Í•›ŽŒßsincec‚ªŒW‚Á‚��‚éB”ñí‚ɋÂÁ‚½\•ï¿½ï¿½‚É‚È‚Á‚��‚éB‚Æ‚ÍŒ¾‚¦A“Ç‚Ý‰ð‚­‚Ì‚Í“ï‚µ‚��‚Ƃ��‚¤‚قǂł͂Ȃ��Bˆê”Ô‚Ì–â‘è‚Í“ú–{Œê‚Ì•û‚ŁAit must be thatc‚ªu”Þ‚ç‚ð‘��‚³‚¹‚��‚é–â‘è‚͐[‚È‚à‚Ì‚Å‚ ‚év‚ðŠO‘¤‚©‚çu`‚Ɉá‚��‚Ȃ��v‚Ɛ„‘ª‚µ‚��‚āA‚�}‚�}‚Ü‚Å‚¾‚ƘbŽÒ(Œê‚èŽè)‚̐„‘ª‚È‚Ì‚¾‚ªA‚»‚ê‚ð‚³‚ç‚ÉŠO‘¤‚©‚çthe active contenders belive that‚ªu`‚ƐM‚��‚��‚év‚ÆŒ¾‚Á‚��‚é‚̂ŁAu`‚Ɉá‚��‚Ȃ��v‚Ƃ��‚¤‚Ì‚Íthe active contenders‚̐„‘ª‚¾‚Ƃ��‚¤Ž–‚É‚È‚éB‚�}‚̕��‚ɁA‚Ƃ��‚¤‚©–ó•ï¿½ï¿½‚Ɉá˜aŠï¿½L‚ª‚ ‚éB“–Ž–ŽÒ‚ªuŽ©‚ç•ø‚¦‚��‚é–â‘肪[‚Å‚ ‚é‚Ɉá‚��‚Ȃ��‚ƐM‚��‚��‚év‚Ƃ��‚¤•”•ª‚¾B”²‚«·‚µ‚È‚ç‚Ê‘ˆ‚��‚É‚È‚Á‚��‚é‚Ƃ��‚¤‚̂ɁAu(Ž©‚ç‚ð)‘��‚³‚¹‚��‚é–â‘è‚͐[‚È‚à‚Ì‚Å‚ ‚év‚Ƃ��‚¤Ž©Šo‚ª‚È‚©‚Á‚½‚Æ‚Å‚àŒ¾‚¤‚Ì‚Å‚ ‚낤‚©B‚à‚µ‚�}‚ꂪA“–Ž–ŽÒˆÈŠO‚̐l‚ªu“–Ž–ŽÒ‚ª•ø‚¦‚��‚é–â‘è‚͐[‚Å‚ ‚é‚Ɉá‚��‚Ȃ��‚ƐM‚��‚��‚év‚Å‚ ‚ê‚΁A‚Ü‚¾”[“¾‚Í‚Å‚«‚é‚Ì‚¾B‰p•ï¿½ï¿½‚̍\ï¿½ï¿½‚ªŠÔˆá‚Á‚��‚Ȃ��‚Ì‚Å‚ ‚ê‚΁A‚�}‚ê‚Í“–Ž–ŽÒ‚Å‚ ‚Á‚Ä‚àuˆá‚��‚Ȃ��‚ƐM‚��‚év‚悤‚ȏ󋵂ð–ó•ï¿½ï¿½‚ÉŽ‚¿ž‚Þ‚µ‚©‚Ȃ��Bdeep‚ɂ́u—‰ð‚µ‚ª‚½‚��A“‚��A[‰“‚ȁAó”–‚łȂ��Ad‘å‚ȁA[‚ȁv‚Ȃǂ̈Ӗ¡‚ª‚ ‚邪A‚�}‚Ì—á•ï¿½ï¿½‚̏ꍇ‚́uŒã–ß‚è‚Å‚«‚Ȃ��v‚‚܂èu‰ðŒˆ•s‰Â”\‚¾v‚®‚ç‚��‚̏󋵂ɓ–Ž–ŽÒ‚ªuŽv‚��ž‚ñ‚ł��‚év‚Ƃ��‚¤‚悤‚ɉðŽß‚·‚邵‚©‚Ȃ��B
    (‘æˆê‚̕��‚̐„È–ó) ’n‹…ã‚ÌŠe’n‚ŐlX‚ð‹ê‚µ‚߂Ă��‚錃‚µ‚��•ï¿½L‘ˆ‚ɂ�N‚��‚āA¡‚Ü‚³‚É‘ˆ‚Á‚��‚é“–Ž–ŽÒ‚́u‘��‚ª‚�}‚ê‚Ù‚Ç‚Ü‚Å‚ÉŒƒ‰»‚µ‚��‚é‚©‚ç‚ɂ́AŒÝ‚��‚ð‚Ö‚¾‚Ä‚é–â‘è‚ð‰ðŒˆ‚·‚é‚Ì‚Í‚Æ‚¤‚��•s‰Â”\‚Ɉá‚��‚Ȃ��v‚ÆŽv‚��ž‚ñ‚ł��‚éB

    @‚‚��‚͈ê‚”ò‚΂µ‚Ä‘æŽO‚̕��B\•ï¿½ï¿½Ž©‘Ì‚Í7.1.6‚Å‚â‚Á‚½it follow from B that S+P.‚̃oƒŠƒAƒ“ƒg‚ŁAfrom B‚Ì•”•ª‚ªBecause S'+P'‚É‚È‚Á‚��‚éBparties‚ðu“}”hv‚Ɩ󂵂Ă��‚邪A—^“}‚Æ–ì“}‚ª­‘ˆ‚ðŒJ‚èL‚��‚é’ö“x‚Ìconflict‚ł͂Ȃ��‚Í‚¸‚¾B‘æˆê‚̕��‚Łu•ï¿½L‘ˆv‚Ɩ󂵂½‚̂͐푈‚̈ê•àŽè‘O‚̂悤‚È‘ˆ‚��‚ð”O“ª‚ɂ�N‚��‚½‚©‚炾B‚Ȃ̂ŁA‚�}‚�}‚Å‚à‚»‚ê‚É‚Ó‚³‚킵‚��–óŒê‚É“ˆê‚·‚éB
    (‘æŽO‚̕��‚̐„È–ó) •ï¿½L‘ˆ‰º‚É‚ ‚é“–Ž–ŽÒ“¯Žm‚ªŒƒ‚µ‚­‘��‚µ‚��‚é‚©‚ç‚ÆŒ¾‚Á‚āA—¼ŽÒ‚Ì–Ú“I‚ªª–{‚©‚çH‚��ˆá‚Á‚��‚é‚Æ‚ÍŒÀ‚ç‚Ȃ��B

    @‘æŽl‚̕��‚́u“G‘ΐS‚Ì‹­‚³‚ðAl‚¦•û‚̈á‚��‚ð‚Í‚©‚éŽÚ“x‚É‚Í‚Å‚«‚Ȃ��Bv‚Í“ú–{Œê‚Æ‚µ‚Ä‚Í‹CŽ‚¿‚ªˆ«‚��BŠi•ŽŒu‚ðv‚ª‘�}‚­‚Ì‚àŒï¿½Lˆö‚̈ê‚‚¾‚ªA‰p•ï¿½ï¿½‚Ìantagonism(“GˆÓA“Gœ¿S)Adivergence(ˆÓŒ©‚Ì‘Šˆá)‚Ì•”•ª‚𖼎Œ‚Ì‚Ü‚Ü‚É‚µ‚��‚é‚Ƃ�}‚낪“ú–{Œê‚Æ‚µ‚Đ㑫‚炸‚Ȋ�L‚��‚ª‚·‚éB
    (‘æŽl‚̕��‚̐„È–ó) —¼ŽÒ‚̍l‚¦‚ª‘å‚«‚­H‚��ˆá‚¦‚ΐH‚��ˆá‚¤‚قǁA—¼ŽÒ‚ªŒƒ‚µ‚­“G‘΂·‚é‚Ƃ��‚¤Ž–‚É‚Í‚È‚ç‚Ȃ��B

    @ÅŒã‚̕��(‘æŒÜ‚̕��)‚́AŽÀ—á‚ð‹“‚ï¿½ï¿½‚��‚éB“¯‚��@‹³‚Å‚ ‚é‚É‚àŠÖ‚í‚炸Žå‹`Žå’��‚ªˆÙ‚È‚é@”h‚Ì•û‚ªAˆÙ‚È‚é@‹³‚ðM•ò‚·‚élX“¯Žm‚Ì‘ˆ‚��‚æ‚è‚à‘��‚ªŒƒ‚µ‚­‚È‚è‚â‚·‚��‚Ƃ��‚¤‚̂́A‚æ‚­•·‚­˜b‚¾BŒ¾‚í‚΋ߐe‘žˆ«“I‚ȑΗ��‚Ì•û‚ªª‚ª[‚­‚È‚è‚â‚·‚��‚Ƃ��‚¤Ž–‚¾‚낤BŠm‚©Awƒuƒ‰ƒEƒ“_•ƒxƒVƒŠ[ƒY‚Å—L–¼‚ÈGEKEƒ`ƒFƒXƒ^ƒgƒ“‚àw³“‚Ƃ͉½‚©x‚Ì’†‚ŁA“¯‚��‚悤‚ÈŽå’��‚ð‚µ‚Ä‚ï¿½ï¿½‚½‚Æ‹L‰¯‚µ‚��‚éB
    (‘æŒÜ‚̕��‚̐„È–ó) “¯‚��_‚𐒔q‚·‚é‚É‚µ‚Ä‚à@”h‚ªˆÙ‚È‚é‚ƁA‘z‘œ‚ðâ‚·‚锽–Ú‚ª‚�}‚ê‚܂łɉ½“x‚à‹N‚�}‚Á‚Ä‚«‚½B

    @‘S‘Ì‚ð‚Ü‚Æ‚ß‚Ä‚³‚ç‚ɐ„È‚·‚éB
    („È–ó) ’n‹…ã‚ÌŠe’n‚Å‚Í—lX‚ȕ�L‘ˆ‚ªlX‚ð‹ê‚µ‚߂Ă��‚邪A‚Ü‚³‚ɕ�L‘ˆ‰º‚É‚ ‚é“–Ž–ŽÒ‚½‚¿‚́u‘��‚ª‚�}‚ê‚Ù‚Ç‚Ü‚Å‚ÉŒƒ‰»‚µ‚��‚é‚©‚ç‚ɂ́A‚ ‚¿‚ç‚Ƃ�}‚¿‚ç‚ð‚Ö‚¾‚Ä‚é–â‘è‚ð‰ðŒˆ‚·‚é‚Ì‚Í‚Æ‚¤‚��•s‰Â”\‚Ɉá‚��‚Ȃ��v‚ÆŽv‚��ž‚ñ‚ł��‚éB‚¾‚ªA‚»‚ê‚ÍŠÔˆá‚��‚¾‚ÆŽv‚¤BŒƒ‚µ‚­‘��‚µ‚��‚é‚©‚ç‚ÆŒ¾‚Á‚āA“–Ž–ŽÒ“¯Žm‚Ì–Ú“I‚ªª–{‚©‚çH‚��ˆá‚Á‚��‚é‚Æ‚ÍŒÀ‚ç‚Ȃ��B—¼ŽÒ‚̍l‚¦‚ªH‚��ˆá‚¦‚ΐH‚��ˆá‚¤‚قǑΗ��‚ÌŒƒ‚µ‚³‚ª‘‚·‚Ƃ��‚¤ŠÖŒW‚͐��—��‚µ‚Ȃ��‚©‚炾BŽ–ŽÀA“¯‚��_‚𐒔q‚µ‚��‚é‚É‚àŠÖ‚í‚炸@”h‚ªˆÙ‚Ȃ邾‚¯‚ŁA‘z‘œ‚ðâ‚·‚锽–Ú‚ª‚�}‚ê‚Ü‚Å‚ÉŠô“x‚Æ‚È‚­‹N‚�}‚Á‚Ä‚«‚½‚Ì‚¾B
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