zsh鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申info 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 zsh manual 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃峻�緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申臓��鐃縮�緒申鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申�鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申臓鐃暑Õ�緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申

1. The Z Shell Manual

1.1 Producing documentation from zsh.texi

2. Introduction

2.1 Author
2.2 Availability
2.3 Mailing Lists

3. Invocation

3.1 Invocation Options
3.2 Compatibility
3.3 Restricted Shell

4. Files

4.1 Startup/Shutdown Files
4.2 Files

5. Shell Grammar

5.1 Simple Commands & Pipelines
5.2 Precommand Modifiers
5.4 Alternate Forms For Complex Commands
5.5 Reserved Words
5.6 Comments
5.7 Aliasing
5.8 Quoting

6. Redirection

6.1 Multios

6.2 Redirections with no command
6.3 Complex Commands

7. Command Execution

8. Functions

8.1 Autoloading Functions
8.2 Special Functions
9.2 Signals

10. Arithmetic Evaluation

11. Conditional Expressions

12. Prompt Expansion
12.0.1 Special characters
12.0.2 Login information
12.0.3 Shell state
12.0.4 Date and time
12.0.5 Visual effects
12.0.6 Conditional substrings

13. Expansion

13.1 History Expansion
13.3 Parameter Expansion

14. Parameters

14.1 Description
14.3 Positional Parameter
14.4 Local Parameters
14.5 Parameters Set By The Shell
14.6 Parameters Used By The Shell

15. Options

15.1 Specifying Options
15.2 Description of Options
15.3 Option Aliases
15.4 Single Letter Options

16. Shell Builtin Commands

17. Zsh Line Editor

17.1 Description
17.2 Keymaps
17.3 Zle Builtins
17.4 Widgets
17.5 User-Defined Widgets
17.6 Standard Widgets
25.5 Exception Handling

1. The Z Shell Manual

1.1 Producing documentation from zsh.texi

html 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� http://zsh.sunsite.dk/Doc/ 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

2. Introduction

zsh 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� ksh 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

2.1 Author

zsh 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� Paul Falstad <[email protected]>.

鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��緒申鐃緒申鐃� zsh-workers mailing list <[email protected]> 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\³鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� Peter Stephenson <[email protected]>. 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� [email protected]

2.2 Availability

Primary site
- ftp://ftp.zsh.org/pub/zsh/
- http://www.zsh.org/pub/zsh/
Japan
- ftp://ftp.win.ne.jp/pub/shell/zsh/
- ftp://ftp.ayamura.org/pub/zsh/

2.3 Mailing Lists

\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃出�緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�
- [email protected]
  - 鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼«鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� [email protected] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃遵Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
  - [email protected]/[email protected]鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�/鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申
  - \鐃緒申鐃�¼\«\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� http://www.zsh.org/mla/

3. Invocation

3.1 Invocation Options

-c

鐃緒申��申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�

-i

鐃緒申鐃�Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申蔵鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

-s

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�
s \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Â鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃� \¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申²鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�

-o

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
```
% zsh -x -o shwordsplit scr
```

3.2 Compatibility

sh 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�sh 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃暑ºî�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申臓鐃�ksh 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 ksh 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

3.3 Restricted Shell

r 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�« -r \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渚™申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�(restricted mode)鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渚™申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�(restricted mode): 鐃暑Ǚ申²¼鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

cd 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申
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job -Z 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹¾鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申
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鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渚™申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渚™申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\¹\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\¹\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

4. Files

4.1 Startup/Shutdown Files

/etc/zshenv(debian鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃曙™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申/etc/zsh/zshenv)

zsh 鐃緒申鐃縮�暑Ǚ申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
鐃暑Ǚ申²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� unset 鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\¹\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃�

RCS
»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\¹\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�
GLOBAL_RCS
»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� /etc 鐃暑Ǚ申²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\¹\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�
鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� zsh ¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
\¹\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�
/etc/zsh/zshenv
$ZDOTDIR/.zshenv :: ¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
- /etc/zsh/zprofile, $ZDOTDIR/.zprofile
鐃緒申鐃�Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃曙™申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
- /etc/zsh/zshrc, $ZDOTDIR/.zshrc
\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
- /etc/zsh/zlogin, $ZDOTDIR/.zlogin
¹¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
- $ZDOTDIR/.zlogout, /etc/zlogout
鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申��申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� zshenv 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 RCS/GLOBAL_RCS 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
- \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�RCS 鐃緒申鐃緒申 unset 鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
/etc/zsh/zshenv

4.2 Files

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� zcompile 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� .zwc 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

$ZDOTDIR/.zshenv
$ZDOTDIR/.zprofile
$ZDOTDIR/.zshrc
$ZDOTDIR/.zlogin
$ZDOTDIR/.zlogout
${TMPPREFIX}* (default is /tmp/zsh*)
/etc/zshenv
/etc/zprofile
/etc/zshrc
/etc/zlogin
/etc/zlogout (installation-specific - /etc is the default)

zsh 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申

5. Shell Grammar

5.1 Simple Commands & Pipelines

|&

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 2>&1 |
鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申陝�鐃渋￠É鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�庶™申¹
鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 bash 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

coproc 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 `>&p' and `<&p' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�»鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 `print -p' and `read -p'.鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃� && 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃�	鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申�鐃緒申��申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

&& 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃淳�緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�(鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申)¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

|| 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�µ鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃淳�緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� ';', `&', `&|', `&!'鐃緒申鐃�«²鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�

5.2 Precommand Modifiers

-::

The command is executed with a `-' prepended to its argv[0] string.
鐃暑Õ�緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

noglob

globbing 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

% noglob ls *
ls: *: 鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»

nocorrect

\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申��申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申��申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�緒申Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

exec: 鐃緒申�鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�
command: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
builtin: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

5.3 Complex Commands if list then list [ elif list then list ] ... [ else list ] fi

for

for name ... [ in word ... ] term do list done
names 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申�鐃緒申½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
- n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 names 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�list鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
- 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃舜�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��緒申
term 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 ';' 鐃緒申鐃�«²鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�

for

for (( [expr1] ; [expr2] ; [expr3] )) do list done

while list do list done
until list do list done
repeat word do list done

word 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申¾²鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑¿�緒申 n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
word 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申¾²鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申鐃� n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 list 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申·¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�

case word in [ [(] pattern [

pattern ] ... ) list (;;|;&) ] ... esac

\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃� ½鐃緒申��申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申 ;& 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申��™申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� ;; 鐃緒申鐃�« esca 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

select name [ in word ... term ] do list done

term 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�; 鐃緒申鐃�«²鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�
鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

( list ): list 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\µ\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�
{ list }: \鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�

\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申

function word ... [ () ] [ term ] { list }
word ... () [ term ] { list }
word ... () [ term ] command

time [ pipeline ]

pipeline ¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� timing statistics 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申

exp ]

¾鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¾²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��µ(\¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹»鐃緒申鐃�)鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 ture 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹

5.4 Alternate Forms For Complex Commands

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�渋￥申 ¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃曙™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申¾鐃緒申��申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

if list { list } [ elif list { list } ] ... [ else { list } ]

if list sublist

for name ... ( word ... ) sublist

for name ... [ in word ... ] term sublist

for (( [expr1] ; [expr2] ; [expr3] )) sublist

foreach name ... ( word ... ) list end

while list { list }

until list { list }

repeat word sublist

case word { [ [(] pattern [

pattern ] ... ) list (;;|;&) ] ... }

select name [ in word term ] sublist

5.5 Reserved Words

鐃暑Ǚ申²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃縮￥申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

do done esac then elif else fi for case if while function repeat time until select coproc nocorrect foreach end ! [[ { }

5.6 Comments

histchars \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�(\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� #) 鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申²鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

5.7 Aliasing

\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃暑Ǚ申³鐃暑™申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渚™申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃署¨�緒申Ð foo 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\foo 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³«鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 (鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃�· \foo 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申)

5.8 Quoting

\\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 ''

6. Redirection

\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� & 鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠É鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 /dev/null 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

<> word

word 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申(STDOUT)鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃出�緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

<<< word

word 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
here-string 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申(here-document 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申鐃緒申��申)

<& p || >& p

The input/output from/to the coprocess is moved to the standard input/output.

>& word &> word >>& word &>> word

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 word 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

6.1 Multios

²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申½Ð鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

date >foo >bar

鐃緒申²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申�鐃渋￥申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 bash 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Ê鐃緒申�鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

sort <foo <fubar

鐃書¨�渋￥申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 bash 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申cat file 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申��申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申>file{1,2}鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Â鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃縮￥申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

% cat file >file1 >file2

鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� cat file 鐃緒申鐃縮￥申鐃暑Ǚ申»鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

{ cat file } >file >file2

6.2 Redirections with no command

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￢�緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃� cat foo 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�緒申鐃暑ºî�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

% < foo

6.3 Complex Commands

{ TRY-LIST } always { ALWAYS-LIST } :: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 TRY-LIST 鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申臓鐃�break, continue return 鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申臓鐃�ALWAYS-LIST 鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

7. Command Execution

\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申辧鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申1) zsh 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�1) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申·鐃緒申臓鐃�2) ¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申僉鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申臓鐃�2) $path 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申µ鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申臓鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

8. Functions

\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申鐃�·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓顱�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申僉鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申 functions: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申
\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申僉鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申 unfunction: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� undef

8.1 Autoloading Functions

element.tzc

8.2 Special Functions

鐃暑Ǚ申²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�Ð鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

chpwd: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申辧��申鐃暑™申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
periodic: PERIOD 鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申$PERIOD 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申陝�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�
precmd: \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�
preexec

\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑ǚ申鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋�緒申
鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申臓��¿�峻�緒申�鐃渋￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
»鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申臓��¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

TRAP(NAL)

\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�NAL鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申
鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑ǚ申鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�

TRAPDEBUG: ³鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�
TRAPEXIT: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申鐃� exit 鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃�
TRAPZERR

\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申· && 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃淳�緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�list 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃�

9. Jobs & Signals

stty tostop'

%number

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� JOB»²¾鐃緒申鐃�

%string

\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�³«»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� JOB»²¾鐃緒申鐃�

%?string

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申辧鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»²¾鐃緒申鐃�

%% %+

Current job.

%-

Previous job.

9.2 Signals

\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹

10. Arithmetic Evaluation

let or $(())

»»½鐃緒申弌�鐃緒申»»

let

鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»»½鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
»»½鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃� 2 + 3 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申
((exp)) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�let "exp" 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申²鐃緒申鐃�

»»½鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申10鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申³鐃暑™申鐃緒申�鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃署¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃�
- 0X or 0x 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 16鐃緒申�鐃緒申
- [2-36]#n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�2鐃緒申�鐃緒申36鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申 ex
  - 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 8#16 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�8鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 '16'
  - 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃薯¸鐃緒申痢鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� ⁸16 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

»»½鐃緒申弌�鐃緒申»»¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 c 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申»»»鐃緒申鐃� +/- 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃薯È鐃緒申��鐃緒申鐃� 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申 {pre,post}{in,de}crement

+ - ! ~ ++ --

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申»»

<< >> & ^ |

²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��￥申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申臓鐃緒申²

+,-,*,/,%, '**'

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃�

>,< <=, >=, ==, !=

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申鐃�

&&, ||, ^^(xor)

»鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申»»»鐃緒申鐃�

? :

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

=, +=, -=, *=, /=, %=, &=, ^=, |=, <<=, >>=, &&=, ||=, ^^=, **=

\«\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

鐃緒申�鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�

zmodload zsh/mathfunc

\\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃渋�緒申

##x
##a
##^A
##\M-\C-x
#foo ;\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃� foo 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃暑Ǚ申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
$#foo

»»½鐃緒申弌�鐃緒申»»¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�(»²¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申)»²¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

((val2 = val1 * 2)) # ((val2 = $val1 * 2)) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 $ 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

11. Conditional Expressions

¾鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃� '[' \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

-a file: true if file exists.
-b file: true if file exists and is a block special file.
-c file: true if file exists and is a character special file.
-d file: true if file exists and is a directory.
-e file: true if file exists.
-f file: true if file exists and is a regular file.
-g file: true if file exists and has its setgid bit set.
-h file: true if file exists and is a symbolic link.
-k file: true if file exists and has its sticky bit set.
-n string: true if length of string is non-zero.
-o option: true if option named option is on.
-p file: true if file exists and is a FIFO special file (named pipe).
-r file: true if file exists and is readable by current process.
-s file: true if file exists and has size greater than zero.
-t fd: true if file descriptor number fd is open and associated with a terminal device.
-u file: true if file exists and has its setuid bit set.
-w file: true if file exists and is writable by current process.
-x file: true if file exists and is executable by current process.
-z string: true if length of string is zero.
-L file: true if file exists and is a symbolic link.
-O file: true if file exists and is owned by the effective user ID of this process.
-G file: true if file exists and its group matches the effective group ID of this process.
-S file: true if file exists and is a socket.
-N file: true if file exists and its access time is not newer than its modification time.
file1 -nt file2: true if file1 exists and is newer than file2.
file1 -ot file2: true if file1 exists and is older than file2.
file1 -ef file2: true if file1 and file2 exist and refer to the same file.
string = pattern or string == pattern: true if string matches pattern.

The `==' form is the preferred one.
The `' form is for backward compatibility and should be considered obsolete.

string ! pattern :: true if string does not match pattern.

string1 </> string2

true if string1 comes before/after string2 based on ASCII value of their characters.

exp1 -eq exp2

true if exp1 is numerically equal to exp2.

exp1 -ne exp2

true if exp1 is numerically not equal to exp2.

exp1 -lt/gt exp2

true if exp1 is numerically less/greater than exp2.

exp1 -le/ge exp2

true if exp1 is numerically less/greater than or equal to exp2.

( exp )

true if exp is true.

! exp

true if exp is false.

exp1 && or exp2

true if exp1 and/or exp2 are both true.

12. Prompt Expansion

PROMPT_PERCENT\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申% 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\¹\鐃殉�緒申¼\鐃緒申\·鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\¹鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

12.0.1 Special characters

%%: A `%'.
%): A `)'.

12.0.2 Login information

%l

The line (tty) the user is logged in on, without `/dev/' prefix.
If the name starts with `/dev/tty', that prefix is stripped.

%M: The full machine hostname.
%m: The hostname up to the first `.'.

An integer may follow the `%' to specify how many components of the hostname are desired.
With a negative integer, trailing components of the hostname are shown.

%n: $USERNAME.
%y

The line (tty) the user is logged in on, without `/dev/' prefix.
This does not treat `/dev/tty' names specially.

12.0.3 Shell state

%#

A `#' if the shell is running with privileges, a `%' if not.
Equivalent to `%(!.#.%%)'.

%?: The return code of the last command executed just before the prompt.
%d or %/: Present working directory ($PWD). '

If an integer follows the `%', it specifies a number of trailing components of $PWD to show;
zero means the whole path.
A negative integer specifies leading components, i.e. %-1d specifies the first component.

%~

As %d and %/, but if $PWD has a named directory as its prefix, that part is replaced by a `~' followed by the name of the directory.
If it starts with $HOME, that part is replaced by a `~'.

%h or %!: Current history event number.
%i

The line number currently being executed in the script, sourced file, or shell function given by %N.
This is most useful for debugging as part of $PS4.

%j: The number of jobs.
%L: The current value of $SHLVL.
%N

The name of the script, sourced file, or shell function that zsh is currently executing, whichever was started most recently.
If there is none, this is equivalent to the parameter $0.
An integer may follow the `%' to specify a number of trailing path components to show;
zero means the full path.
A negative integer specifies leading components.

%c or %. or %C

Trailing component of $PWD.
An integer may follow the `%' to get more than one component.
Unless `%C' is used, tilde contraction is performed first.
These are deprecated as %c and %C are equivalent to %1~ and %1/, respectively.

12.0.4 Date and time

%D: The date in yy-mm-dd format.
%T: Current time of day, in 24-hour format.
%t or %@: Current time of day, in 12-hour, am/pm format.
%*: Current time of day in 24-hour format, with seconds.
%w: The date in day-dd format.
%W: The date in mm/dd/yy format.
%D{string}

string is formatted using the strftime function. See man page strftime(3)
Three additional codes are available:
- %f prints the day of the month, like %e but without any preceding space if the day is a single digit,
- %K/%L correspond to %k/%l for the hour of the day (24/12 hour clock) in the same way.

12.0.5 Visual effects

%B (%b): Start (stop) boldface mode.
%E: Clear to end of line.
%U (%u): Start (stop) underline mode.
%S (%s): Start (stop) standout mode.
%{...%}

Include a string as a literal escape sequence.
The string within the braces should not change the cursor position.
Brace pairs can nest.

12.0.6 Conditional substrings

%v

The value of the first element of the psvar array parameter.
Following the `%' with an integer gives that element of the array.
Negative integers count from the end of the array.

13. Expansion

\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

History Expansion: This is performed only in interactive shells.
Alias Expansion: Aliases are expanded immediately before the command line is parsed as explained in 5.7 Aliasing.
Process Substitution Parameter Expansion Command Substitution Arithmetic Expansion Brace Expansion

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鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 `\', `'' and `"'鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

Filename Expansion: If the SH_FILE_EXPANSION option is set, the order of expansion is modified for compatibility with sh and ksh. In that case filename expansion is performed immediately after alias expansion, preceding the set of five expansions mentioned above.
Filename Generation: This expansion, commonly referred to as globbing, is always done last.

13.1 History Expansion

13.1.1 Overview

!32 !!:n 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�N鐃暑ú¿�緒申 !!:$ 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋°ú¿�緒申

^foo^bar: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� foo 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 baz 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊￥申¹ ^foo^bar^'鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�!!:s^foo^bar^ 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃�

!" 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�獣�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃�

13.1.2 Event Designators

!

鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�渋￥申鐃緒申鐃舜�緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申²鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申'', '(' 鐃暑Ǚ申³鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³«»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃�

!! :: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� !n :: \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� n !-n :: n ¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� !str :: str 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� !?str[?] :: str 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� - \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 ? 鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� !# :: 鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� *** 13.1.3 Word Designators 鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃薯Ë鐃緒申鐃� 鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� (\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�): 鐃暑ú¿�緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 0 :: \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� n :: n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申臓��¿�緒申 ^/$ :: 鐃緒申��申½鐃緒申鐃�/鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋°ú¿�緒申 % :: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� ?str 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃� m-n :: m鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申��申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申n鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��¿�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申 :: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��¿�緒申 n* or n- :: n鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申��申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 *** 13.1.4 Modifiers 鐃暑ú¿�緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃� 鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃庶™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃署¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申 h :: - \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 - dirname 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� r :: ³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� e :: ³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹ t :: - \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� - basename 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑ºî�緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 p :: \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\³鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 q :: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊￥申¹鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 Quote the substituted words, escaping further substitutions. Q :: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申辧��申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 l/u :: Convert the words to all lowercase/uppercase. s/l/r[/] Substitute r for l as described below. Unless preceded immediately by a g, with no colon between, the substitution is done only for the first string that matches l. For arrays and for filename generation, this applies to each word of the expanded text. & Repeat the previous s substitution. Like s, may be preceded immediately by a g. In parameter expansion the & must appear inside braces, and in filename generation it must be quoted with a backslash. The s/l/r/ substitution works as follows. The left-hand side of substitutions are not regular expressions, but character strings. Any character can be used as the delimiter in place of `/'. A backslash quotes the delimiter character. The character `&', in the right-hand-side r, is replaced by the text from the left-hand-side l. The `&' can be quoted with a backslash. A null l uses the previous string either from the previous l or from the contextual scan string s from `!?s'. You can omit the rightmost delimiter if a newline immediately follows r; the rightmost `?' in a context scan can similarly be omitted. Note the same record of the last l and r is maintained across all forms of expansion. The following f, F, w and W modifiers work only with parameter expansion and filename generation. They are listed here to provide a single point of reference for all modifiers. ** 13.2 Process Substitution '<(list)', `>(list)' or `(list)'鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃�¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申僉��¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊￥申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申Ð¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申 linux 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃� 鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��î�緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

13.3 Parameter Expansion

'$' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申 \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申SH_WORD_SPLIT 鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�¼«鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃舜�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� split 鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³«

${name}: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃出�縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�
${+name}: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 1 鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\¼\鐃緒申鐃�
${name:-word}: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申臓鐃�
${name:=word}: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申臓鐃�word 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
or ${name::=word}: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ¾鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

${name:?word}

鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申臓鐃�shell 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 exit 鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

${name:+word}: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申臓鐃�word 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊￥申¹鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
${name#pattern} ${name##pattern}

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹
鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Ã鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹
# 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃�»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申 ## 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

${name%pattern} ${name%%pattern}

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹
鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Ã鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹
% 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃�»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申 %% 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

${name:#pattern}

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃舜�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹
鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Ã鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹

${name/pattern/repl} ${name//pattern/repl}

鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃峻�緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃� repl 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申陝�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
${name/pattern/repl} 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申��申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹
${name//pattern/repl} 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹
\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«µ鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
```
${name/$opat/$npat}
```
\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� # 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 % 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申��申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

${#spec}

spec 鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申�鐃縦�峻�緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申¹鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��術�緒申¹
^', `', and `~' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 # 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� # 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�(鐃緒申��申)鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申鐃�

${~spec} :: - spec 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申¾²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 GLOB_SUBST \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� on 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 - ~鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Æ鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� off 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 - 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 *** 13.3.1 Parameter Expansion Flags \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³«鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�{鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Ê鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申 \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申(q%q%q%)鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 (%%qqq)鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申 % :: 鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� %\鐃緒申\¹\鐃殉�緒申¼\鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³« 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�申 *** 13.3.2 Rules \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹ *** 13.3.3 Examples ${(f)"$(<file)"} 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�file 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃遵Î�術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申$(<file) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃遵Î�術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申臓鐃�"$(<file)" 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申 ** 13.4 Command Substitution \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申$() 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊￥申¹鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃� ** 13.5 Arithmetic Expansion exp 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»»½鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 $[exp] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�$((exp)) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃� »»½鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠É¾²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申臓鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹鐃緒申臓鐃�»鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申 ** 13.6 Brace Expansion foo{xx,yy,zz}bar 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�fooxxbar,fooyybar,foozzbar 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³«鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃� {3..5} 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�3,4,5 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³«鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 {5..3} 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃� ** 13.7 Filename Expansion ~ :: $HOME ~+ :: $PWD ~- :: $OLDPWD ~num :: - \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³« ~0 :: ~+ 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� ~1 :: ~- 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� ~-01 :: \¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 ** 13.8 Filename Generation \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 `*', `(', `|', `<', `[', or `?' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃� EXTENDED_GLOB \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 ^ 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 # 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃署¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申 \鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\½鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃� \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\»鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�(鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申NULL_GLOB \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渚™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�) *** 13.8.1 Glob Operators [!...] :: [^...] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� <[m]-[n]> :: - n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 m 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Õ�緒申鐃緒申�鐃縦�緒申(鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申��緒申²鐃緒申鐃�)鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� - 鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￢�緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� - 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￢�緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 <-> 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��緒申鐃緒申�鐃縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 - ¼«鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� [...] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 (...) :: 鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� x~y :: - \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃� X 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� y 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃� - EXTENDED_GLOB 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� ^pattern :: - pattern 鐃暑Ǚ申³鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� - EXTENDED_GLOB 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� x# :: - EXTENDED_GLOB 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� - \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�x 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\¼\鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申僉��申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µµ鐃縮�緒申½鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 x* x## :: - EXTENDED_GLOB 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� - \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�x 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申1²鐃緒申僉��申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µµ鐃縮�緒申½鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 x+ *** 13.8.2 ksh-like Glob Operators \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹ *** 13.8.3 Precedence 鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃� <pre class"example"> (highest) `^', `/', `~', `|' (lowest);

13.8.4 Globbing Flags

\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� EXTENDED_GLOB 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申

\«\鐃緒申鐃�\³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃淳�緒申«\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申#X 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�(X 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申)

i: \鐃殉�緒申¼\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�
l: ¾鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
I: \鐃殉�緒申¼\¹\»\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�(鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃峻�緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃殉�緒申¼\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�)
b: \Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
B: \Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申²鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�
m: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃峻�緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
M: m 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申²鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�
anum

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
num 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申圈��申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�!

s/e: s 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申e 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
q: q 鐃暑Ǚ申¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃暑™申鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ»鐃緒申鐃�

13.8.5 Approximate Matching

\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹

13.8.6 Recursive Globbing

\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹

13.8.7 Glob Qualifiers

\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹

14. Parameters

14.1 Description

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�峻�緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申�鐃出�縦�緒申»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\¹\³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�渋�術�渋￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉°ǚ申\\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� `', `@', `#', `?', `-', `$', or `!' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 \¹\«\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Ê鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��術�渋￠Ç鐃緒申��術�渋￥申鐃緒申��鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申僉鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申 typeset 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� * 14.2 Array Parameters

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃遵Î�術�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃出�緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

set -A name value ...
name=(value ...

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃出�緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

typeset -a name

鐃緒申鐃緒申��鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

typeset -A name

鐃緒申鐃緒申��鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�¼\Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

set -A name key value ...
name=(key value ...

鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃書Á鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申�鐃暑î�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

set -A name
name=()

14.2.1 Array Subscripts

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃遵Î�術�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃�(subscript)鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申$((...)) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申1 鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申(KSH_ARRAYS \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申0 \¹\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�)

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Ã鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

${foo²}' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 `$foo²' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
- 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申· KSH_ARRAYS \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 ${foo²} 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃暑ºǚ申

鐃緒申鐃緒申��鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

»»½鐃緒申弌�鐃緒申»»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³«(arithmetic expansion )鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃�·»»½鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申��申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申(parsing rules for arithmetic expressions)
- See 14.2.4 Subscript Parsing

[*] or [@]: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃遵Î�術�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��緒申鐃緒申
\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 [*]

"$foo[*]"
"$foo¹ $foo² ..."'
"$foo[@]"
"$foo¹", $foo² ..."'

鐃緒申鐃緒申��鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� [*] or [@] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�渋�術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申(½鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�)

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃遵Î�緒申 $name 鐃緒申鐃縮�渋￠Å鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� $name 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»²¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 $name[*] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»²¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�(KSH_ARRAYS\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申${name[0]} 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�,鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申$name 鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃書Á鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�¼'0' 鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ñ�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�緒申�鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�¼'0'鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑ú™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� [exp1,exp2] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申exp1 鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 exp2 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��申�鐃渋￠É鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠¸鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申叩��緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� `$foo[-3]' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申 $foo[1,-1] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 foo[*] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃遵Î�術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申陝�鐃緒申Ð FOO 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 'foobar' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 $FOO[2,5] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 'ooba' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

14.2.2 Array Element Assignment

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Â鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申�鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃舜�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

name[exp]=value

鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 name[exp] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申臓鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋°Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申鐃� value 鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 name[exp] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申臓鐃�name 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� value 鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

14.2.3 Subscript Flags

\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹

14.2.4 Subscript Parsing

\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹

14.3 Positional Parameter

鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�(positional parameters) 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�署¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申帖��¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃� N 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 N 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申臓��¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃� *,@,argv 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋°ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃遵Î�術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�$argv[n] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�$n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申沺��緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申痢鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申 set 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃出�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申½鐃緒申弌鐃�¹鐃緒申陝�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃�·µ鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃� n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申argv 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�(鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�渋￠Ã鐃緒申鐃緒申��申)

14.4 Local Parameters

zsh 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申�鐃縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\¹\³鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\«\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\«\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申typeset 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申afre integer local readonly 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\«\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�渋￥申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃巡Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申»鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑ºî�緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

14.5 Parameters Set By The Shell

\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼«鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃出�縦�緒申

! <S>: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹ID

The process ID of the last background command invoked.
# <S>: 鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃縦�緒申
ARGC <S> <Z>: # 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
$ <S>: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹ID
- <S>: 鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾™申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申

bash 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃署¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申臓鐃�set 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�« setopt 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申/鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

* <S> :: 鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�

bash 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

argv <S> <Z>: * 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
@ <S>: argv[@] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
? <S>: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
0 <S>: \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾

FUNCTION_ARGZERO 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠´�緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申¾

status <S> <Z>: ? 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
pipestatus <S> <Z>: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��緒申
_ (\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\¹\³\鐃緒申)<S>: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋°ú¿�緒申
CPUTYPE: \鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申 (¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�)
EGID <S>: 鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申ID
EUID <S>: 鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申ID
ERRNO <S>: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�
GID <S>: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 GID
HOST: \鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾
LINENO <S>: 鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�
LOGNAME: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¾
MACHTYPE: \鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申(\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申)
OLDPWD: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
OPTARG <S>: lgetopts 鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
OSTYPE: \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�OS
PPID <S>: 鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申PDI
PWD: 鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
RANDOM <S>: µ鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃曙™申鐃緒申鐃� 0 鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 32767 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃暑¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹

RANDOM 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\·鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

SECONDS <S>: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·Ð²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

typeset -F SECONDS 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申��峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹

SHLVL <S>: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申鐃緒申鐃�1²鐃緒申鐃�»»鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
signals: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃遵Î�緒申
TTY: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申漫鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� tty 鐃緒申鐃�¾
TTYIDLE <S>: TTY 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� (TTY 鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð -1)
UID <S>: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申l UID
USERNAME <S>: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�
VENDOR: \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾
ZSH_NAME: zsh \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�

ZSH_VERSION: zsh 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\Ð鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

14.6 Parameters Used By The Shell

\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�

path 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 PATH 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Æ鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋￠Â鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申¾鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\¹\«\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� unset 鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� unset 鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申

ARGV0: 鐃書¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
BAUD: 鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�
cdpath ~~(CDPATH )~~: cd\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\µ鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹
COLUMNS <S>: \鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃縦�緒申
DIRSTACKSIZE: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\µ\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
FCEDIT: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申僉鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申 fc 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�
fignore ~~(FIGNORE )~~: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃遵Î�緒申
fpath ~~(FPATH )~~

u \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申帖鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\µ鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹

histchars HISTCHARS :: \鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃�»鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃�

BASH 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃� \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� !
鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申�鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹(quick history substitution)

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� ^
鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申咫鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

»鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�³«¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃�

HISTFILE: \鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾
HISTSIZE: \鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申

The maximum number of events stored in the internal history list. If you use the HIST_EXPIRE_DUPS_FIRST option, setting this value larger than the SAVEHIST size will give you the difference as a cushion for saving duplicated history events.
HOME <S>: cd \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申��¿�緒申
IFS <S>: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃� (Internal Field Separator)

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� space, tab, newline and NUL
read \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

LANG LC_ :: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃殉�緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\«\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

LC_ALL ::LC_ 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃出�縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃� LANG 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申

LINES ~~:: \鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃縦�緒申~~

module_path ~~(MODULE_PATH ~~) :: zmodload 鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃�¹\鐃緒申鐃�\¹~~~~

NULLCMD :: \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￢�緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃�(鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃署¨�緒申Ð<FILE))鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

~~\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� cat~~

path ~~(PATH ~~) :: \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\µ鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹~~~~

POSTEDIT :: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申»»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��緒申

PROMPT	PROMPT2	PROMPT3 \|\|PROMPT4 ~~:: 鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 PS1, PS2, PS3 and PS4 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�~~

prompt ~~:: PS1 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�~~

PS1 :: \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��緒申

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� `%m%# '
鐃緒申鐃�½¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� (cf 12. Prompt Expansion.)

PS2 :: ¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\¹\鐃殉�緒申¼\鐃淳�緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�

~~\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� `%_> '~~

PS3 ~~:: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃曙Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�~~

~~\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� `?# '~~

PS4 ~~:: ¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�~~

~~\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� `+%N:%i>~~

psvar (PSVAR ) :: 鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申�鐃暑Ǚ申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�9 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

READNULLCMD :: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃出�渋�緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￢�緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

~~\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� more~~

RPROMPT ~~RPS1 ~~:: 鐃殉�緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�~~~~

SINGLELINEZLE \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��î�緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

RPROMPT2	PS2 ~~:: 鐃殉�緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� PS2~~

SINGLELINEZLE \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��î�緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

SAVEHIST: \鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
SPROMPT: \¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�

%r 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申��申µ鐃緒申鐃�Ð¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
%R 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申��申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃舜�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

TERM ~~:: \鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申~~

TMPPREFIX: \»\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� /tmp/zsh

WORDCHARS :: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術±�出�縦�緒申»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�

~~\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� *?_-.[]~=/&;!#$%^(){}<>~~

ZBEEP: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��緒申
ZDOTDIR: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�(.zshrc鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«)鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�

15. Options

http://www.gentei.org/~yuuji/rec/pc/intro-zsh.html 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

###
# Set shell options
###
setopt auto_menu auto_cd correct auto_name_dirs auto_remove_slash
setopt extended_history hist_ignore_dups hist_ignore_space prompt_subst
setopt pushd_ignore_dups rm_star_silent sun_keyboard_hack
setopt extended_glob list_types no_beep always_last_prompt
setopt cdable_vars sh_word_split auto_param_keys

15.1 Specifying Options

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃殉�緒申¼\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\¹\³\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃� 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 allexprot 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 A__lleXP_ort 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

no 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

setopt No_Beeo 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�unsetopt beep 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�渋￥申no 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃薯Ä鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� no_notify 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 notify 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申tify 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 No_notify 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申沺��緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� ksh/sh \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃巡�申鐃緒申¼ - 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 + 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

15.2 Description of Options

鐃暑Ǚ申²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� \鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 setopt 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹¹鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申½¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

ALIASES :: alias 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

ALL_EXPORT (-a, ksh: -a) :: 鐃緒申鐃薯¸鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�¼«鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�export 鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

ALWAYS_TO_END: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\«鐃緒申鐃�¼\½\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申
APPEND_HISTORY: \鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
AUTO_CD (-J)

\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑¡￥申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃曙™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 cd 鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�渋￠¸鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑î�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

AUTO_CONTINUE

disown \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� CONT \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申�鐃緒申³

AUTO_MENU :: 鐃緒申鐃緒申��³鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½Ð鐃緒申鐃�¹

AUTO_NAME_DIRS: 鐃書¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹
AUTO_PARAM_KEYS: 鐃書¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹
AUTO_PARAM_SLASH: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
AUTO_PUSHD (-N): \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃暑™申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Á鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼«鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� push
AUTO_REMOVE_SLASH: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑™申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃庶™申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申�鐃渋￠¸鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申«\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃�(; 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�« & )鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Ê鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申
BEEP (+B): Beep on error in ZLE.
BG_NICE (-6) l: \Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� nice 鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

Run all background jobs at a lower priority. This option is set by default.
CASE_GLOB: \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃殉�緒申¼\¹\»\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�
CDABLE_VARS: cd 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋°ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 dir 鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� / 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� ~鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� - ¹鐃緒申鐃�\\鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
COMPLETE_ALIASES: 鐃書¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
CORRECT (-0): \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
CORRECT_ALL (-O): 鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
EMACS: ZLE鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃�

bindkey -e 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申鐃�
VI \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� unset
鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申bindkey 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃塾�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

EQUALS :: = \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

Perform = filename expansion. (See 13.7 Filename Expansion.)

EXEC (+n, ksh: +n) <D>: unset 鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 exec 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申�鐃緒申«

EXTENDED_GLOB: #,~,^ 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

FUNCTION_ARGZERO <C> <Z>: \¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�/\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� $0 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾/\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃峻�緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼

鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申·鐃緒申臓鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

GLOB (+F, ksh: +f) :: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申(See 13.8 Filename Generation.)鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

GLOBAL_EXPORT () :: 鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 (declare, float, integer, readonly , typeset 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 -x \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�¼«鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃� -g \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑ºǚ申

GLOBAL_RCS (-d) :: 鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 /etc/zprofile, /etc/zshrc, /etc/zlogin and /etc/zlogout 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

GLOB_COMPLETE: \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申帖��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� * 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�
GLOB_DOTS (-4): \«\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申辧��緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

HIST_BEEP <D>: \鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃舜�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹
HIST_EXPIRE_DUPS_FIRST

½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾Î�述�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�
HISTSIZE 鐃緒申鐃緒申 SAVEHIST 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

HIST_FIND_NO_DUPS: zle 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申·鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃�½¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 - 鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
HIST_IGNORE_ALL_DUPS: ½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾Î�述�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

HIST_IGNORE_DUPS (-h) ::

鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
¹鐃緒申鐃�\\鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

HIST_IGNORE_SPACE (-g) :: 鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

HIST_NO_FUNCTIONS :: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

HIST_NO_STORE: history \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾Î�述�緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

HIST_REDUCE_BLANKS: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾Î�述�緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

HIST_SAVE_NO_DUPS: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾Î�緒申\»鐃緒申鐃�¼\鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

HUP :: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申»鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� HUP 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

IGNORE_BRACES (-I) ~~:: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\«\鐃緒申鐃�\³{}鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�~~

IGNORE_EOF (-7) :: EOF 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申exit 鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 10鐃緒申鐃緒申��³ EOF 鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� exit 鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

INC_APPEND_HISTORY: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾Î�述�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

INTERACTIVE (-i, ksh: -i) :: 鐃緒申鐃�Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃曙™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

INTERACTIVE_COMMENTS (-k) :: 鐃緒申鐃�Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

KSH_ARRAYS :: ksh 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��申鐃� 1 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 0 鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\«\鐃緒申鐃�\³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

$path[2] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 ${path[2]} 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

LIST_PACKED: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑™申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

LIST_ROWS_FIRSTl: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑™申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申��鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�(\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申)

LONG_LIST_JOBS (-R) :: job 鐃緒申鐃�½¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

MARK_DIRS (-8, ksh: -X) :: \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

MONITOR (-m, ksh: -m) :: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃緒申鐃�Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

MULTIOS :: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申³«鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

NOMATCH (+3) :: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

NOTIFY (-5, ksh: -b) :: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃出�渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�

NULL_GLOB (-G): \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½Ð鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申��¿�緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃暑ǚ申½鐃緒申鐃�

NOMATCH 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申
鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃曙™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃署¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃�

NUMERIC_GLOB_SORT: \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申臓鐃�¼½鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

OCTAL_ZEROES :: \¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃縮�縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Æ鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«»鐃緒申弌鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃出�緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

OVERSTRIKE: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

PATH_DIRS: \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申漫鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 $path 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申臓鐃�
鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�'X11/xinit' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�Ð鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 /usr/bin/X11/xinit 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申µ鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

PRINT_EXIT_VALUE (-1) :: \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申»鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申

PROMPT_PERCENT :: \»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申% 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 See Ch12 Prompt Expansion

PUSHD_IGNORE_DUPS: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Æ鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

PUSHD_MINUS: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 +/- 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋°Õ�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
PUSHD_SILENT (-E): \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� push/pop 鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑ǚ申鐃緒申鐃�¹½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
PUSHD_TO_HOME (-D): Have pushd with no arguments act like `pushd $HOME'.
RC_EXPAND_PARAM (-P): 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\«\鐃緒申鐃�\³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃暑ºî�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃署¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃�

xx=(a b c) foo${xx}bar -> `fooabar foobbar foocbar' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�`fooa b cbar'.
鐃緒申 bash 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃曙™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申

RC_QUOTES: \·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申弌鐃�¹

鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

RCS (+f) :: .zshenv, /etc/zprofile, .zprofile, /etc/zshrc, .zshrc, /etc/zlogin, .zlogin, and .zlogout 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

unset 鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 /etc/zshenv 鐃暑Ǚ申³鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

REC_EXACT (-S) :: 鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃殉�緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

RM_STAR_SILENT (-H) :: rm * 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

RM_STAR_WAIT: rm * 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 ¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�10鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�
SHORT_LOOPS: \鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申»½鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

SINGLE_LINE_ZLE (-M) :: \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

TRANSIENT_RPROMPT: 鐃殉�緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹

鐃書¨�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申

UNSET (+u, ksh: +u) ::

unset 鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申鐃緒申鐃舜�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

XTRACE (-x, ksh: -x) :: ¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

ZLE (-Z) :: zsh line editor 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

Use the zsh line editor. Set by default in interactive shells connected to a terminal.

15.3 Option Aliases

鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

15.4 Single Letter Options

\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹

16. Shell Builtin Commands

- simple command: argv[0] 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 '-' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申(\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�)
. file [ arg ... ]: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

file 鐃緒申鐃緒申 / 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��￥申PATH_DIRS \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 $path 鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃�¹
- \«\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 ./file 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
- file.zwc 鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� file 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申臓鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
- 鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申臓鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�($1 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申)鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�

: [ arg ... ] :: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�渋￥申��¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

alias [ {+|-}gmrsL ] [ name[=value] ... ] ::

-g: \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\¹鐃緒申臓鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³«
-s: \µ\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\¹

\µ\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渚™申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申悄鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￠Æ鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
```
alias -s ps=gv 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 '*.ps' -> `gv *.ps'.
```

-m: name 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申²鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
-L: \¹\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

autoload [ {+|-}UXmt ] [ -wkz ] [ name ... ] :: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

bg [ job ... ]	job ... :: »鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

bindkey: See 17.3 Zle Builtins
break [n]: \鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃淳�緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð

鐃暑ú¿�緒申 n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申�鐃署¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� n \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃�

builtin name [ args ... ] :: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申僉鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申 name 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�

command [ -pvV ] command :: ³鐃暑Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃� command 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�

continue [ n ] :: \鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申陝�鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃暑ú¿�緒申 n 鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申n-1 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃� n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�?(鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申)

declare

typeset 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

dirs [ -c ] [ arg ... ] dirs [ -lpv ]

鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申½¼鐃緒申
鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼

-c
\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申
-l
\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½¼鐃緒申
-p
鐃暑ǚ申¹鐃緒申圈��申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½¼鐃緒申
-v
\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�峻�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申½¼鐃緒申

disown [ job ... ]	job ... &\|	job ... &! ::

»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申½鐃緒申鐃�

echo [ -neE ] [ arg ... ] ::

-n: ¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
-e: \Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\¹\鐃殉�緒申¼\鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

eval [ arg ... ] :: args 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申¾²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

exec cmd: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申��申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼«鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

exit [ n ]: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申»鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹

false [ arg ... ] :: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 1 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申��申»

fc [ -e ename ][ -nlrdDfEim ][ old=new ... ][ first [ last ] ] ::

first last 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ǚ申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
- first/last 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申臓��鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��緒申
  - 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申 -n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓��½鐃緒申��緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申n 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
  - 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申辧鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
old=new
old 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 new 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊￥申¹
l :: ·鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申
- 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 history 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
m :: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋°ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申
e editor :: editor 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

- -e \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃� \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃� FCEDIT 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� - -e - 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
r :: \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�
n :: -l 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃出�緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申½¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
i :: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃淳�緒申½¼鐃緒申
D :: ·Ð²鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申弌鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申½¼鐃緒申

fc -ARWI [ filename ] ::

-R file: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾Î�述�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
-W file: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾Î�述�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½Ð鐃緒申�鐃緒申
-A file: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃盾Î�述�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
-I file: A/W 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�

float [ {+|-}EFHghlprtux ] [ name[=value] ... ] :: typeset -E" 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

functions [ {+|-}UXmtu ] [ name ... ] :: "typeset -F" 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

getln [ -AclneE ] name ... ::

\Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑ǚ申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�
read -zr 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

getopts OptString name [ arg ... ] :: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹

optstring 鐃緒申鐃緒申 "lLai
- 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 "l:" 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申��申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
OPTARG
鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申僉��¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
OPTIND
鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申僉��¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¹
OptString 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�OptString 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃�name 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�"?"鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

while getopts "lLai" opt; do
  if [[ $opt = "?" ]]; then
    print -P "%N: unrecognized option: -$OPTARG" >&2
    return 1
  fi
  eval "opt_$opt=${(q)OPTARG:--$opt}"
done
(( OPTIND > 1 )) && shift $(( OPTIND - 1 ))

[[ -z $opt_Q ]] && setopt nobareglobqual
[[ -n $opt_M ]] && action=mv
[[ -n $opt_C ]] && action=cp
[[ -n $opt_L ]] && action=ln
[[ -n $opt_p ]] && action=$opt_p

hash: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
history: 'fc -l' 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
integer [ {+|-}Hghilprtux ] [ name[=value] ... ]: typeset -i 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
let arg: arg 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»»½鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¾²鐃緒申鐃�

鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃暑™申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�1 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¹鐃書¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��申

limit: ³鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\½鐃緒申鐃�¼\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
local [ {+|-}AEFHLRUZahilprtux [n]] [ name[=value] ] ...: typeset 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
noglob simple command: command 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
popd: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
print: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
printf: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
pushd: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
pushln: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
read [ -rszpqAclneE ] [ -t [ num ] ] [ -k [ num ] ] [ -d delim ] [ -u n ] [ name[?prompt] ] [ name ... ]: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
readonly: typeset -r 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
rehash: hash -r 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
return [ n ]: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
sched [+]hh:mm command ...: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�Ð»鐃緒申弌鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申鐃�\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申弌鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

see 21.16 The zsh/sched Module

sched [ -item ] :: item 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�

set [ {+|-}options

{+|-}o [ option_name ] ] ... [ {+|-}A [ name ] ] [ arg ... ] ::

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

setcap

cap 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申cap \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹

setopt [ {+|-}options {+|-}o option_name ] [ name ... ]

\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\»\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申½¼鐃緒申
-m\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃署¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

shift [ n ] [ name ... ] :: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹

source file [ arg ... ] :: . 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

stat: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
suspend [ -f ]: \·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\µ\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\µ\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 -f 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
SIGCONT 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃曙Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃�³Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

test: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
times: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
trap: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
true [ arg ... ]: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� 0 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�
ttyctl -fu: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
type [ -wfpams ] name ...: whence -v 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
typeset: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
ulimit [ -SHacdflmnpstv [ limit ] ... ]: \鐃緒申鐃�\½鐃緒申鐃�¼\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃�

cf limit

umask [ -S ] [ mask ] :: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹

unalias

unhash -a 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

unfunction

unhash -f 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

unhash [ -adfms ] name ...

鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\·\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃�µ鐃緒申鐃�

unlimit [ -hs ] resource ...

\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹

unset [ -fmv ] name ...

\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� unset

unsetopt [ {+|-}options {+|-}o option_name ] [ name ... ]

setopt 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申Ð

vared [ -Aache ] [ -p prompt ] [ -r rprompt ] name :: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申¹¹鐃緒申鐃�·

wait [ job ... ] :: job 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�

鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð\«\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

whence [ -vcwfpams ] name ... :: 鐃緒申鐃�¾鐃緒申鐃緒申��申�鐃渋￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申µ鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

where [ -wpms ] name ... :: whence -ca 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

which [ -wpams ] name ... :: whence -c. 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

zcompile [ -U ] [ -z | -k ] [ -R | -M ] FILE [ NAME ... ]: file.zwc 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

- -U \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃�³«鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 - -R \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申(\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃淳�緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�)鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�³« - -M \³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃淳�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\»\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃獣�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 - -k autoload »鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� KSH_AUTOLOAD \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑ºî�緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 - -z autoload »鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� KSH_AUTOLOAD \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃殉�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑ºî�緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

zcompile -ca [ -m ] [ -R | -M ] FILE [ NAME ... ]: c 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃縦�緒申鐃緒申鐃� a \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申
zcompile -t FILE [ NAME ... ]: t \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� FILE 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃純™申鐃緒申鐃�
zformat: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
zftp: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
zle: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
zmodload: zsh loadable module鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�Ð鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申��緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃暑ú¿�峻�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃俊�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申½¼鐃緒申 zmodload [ -u -i ] NAME\Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�
- \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃巡Ǚ申鐃緒申鐃�¼ '.so'
- -i \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申½鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃塾�緒申³鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
- \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 $module_path 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述�緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申
  - 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�Ð\鐃緒申鐃�\¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申½鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�
- -u \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� unload
  - \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃暑Ñ�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申

zparseopts: \鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�²鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
zprof: \鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
zpty: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
zregexparse: 鐃緒申鐃�µµ鐃縮�緒申½鐃緒申鐃�½鐃緒申鐃縮�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申«鐃緒申陝�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¹鐃緒申陝�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃渋￥申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�渋￥申\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
zsocket: \½\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申¾鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\³\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
zstyle: 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�«鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃術�緒申�鐃渋￥申鐃緒申��鐃緒申��申鐃緒申��術�緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃� I/F 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹
ztcp: \鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹

17. Zsh Line Editor

17.1 Description

zle 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃�(\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�)鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\·\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申

17.2 Keymaps

17.2.1 Reading Commands

17.3 Zle Builtins

17.4 Widgets

17.5 User-Defined Widgets

\鐃緒申鐃�\Ð\¹

17.6 Standard Widgets

25.5 Exception Handling

catch 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申 throw 鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申臓鐃�always \³\鐃緒申鐃�\¹\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�

鐃緒申鐃�µ·鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申��申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃述°Ǚ申²¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�¹鐃緒申臓鐃�

{
  # "try" block
  # ... nested code here calls "throw MyExcept"
} always {
  # "always" block
  if catch MyExcept; then
    print "Caught exception MyExcept"
  elif catch ''; then
    print "Caught a shell error.  Propagating..."
    throw ''
  fi
  # Other exceptions are not handled but may be caught further
  # up the call stack.
}

鐃緒申�鐃緒申³鐃暑™申鐃緒申鐃�³鐃緒申鐃�¼鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃署¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃渋￥申鐃�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申\鐃緒申鐃�\鐃緒申�鐃緒申¼\鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申�鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申Ð鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�·鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申»鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃署¨�緒申鐃緒申鐃�

{
  # ... nested code here throws an exception
} always {
  if catch *; then
    case $CAUGHT in
      (MyExcept)
      print "Caught my own exception"
      ;;
      (*)
      print "Caught some other exception"
      ;;
    esac
  fi
}

鐃緒申鐃緒申��鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃緒申鐃�:[email protected] $¤³¤Î\Ú¡¼\¸¤Ï muse.el ¤ÇºîÀ®¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡￡$