Practice:

1) Two platforms, …………………………………, Facebook and X, dominate the world of social media.

2) Numerous cybersecurity tools,..............................antivirus software and firewalls, protect our digital data from threats.

3) Various e-commerce platforms, ………………. Amazon and eBay, have revolutionized the way we shop online.

4) Several educational technology tools, ………………………. Zoom and Microsoft Teams, enhance the way we learn and
acquire knowledge.

5) The smartphone market is dominated by two major players, ………………………. Apple and Samsung.

6) The Internet of Things (loT) connects various devices, .......................................... thermostats and refrigerators, to the
Internet for greater convenience.

7) When it comes to video streaming services, the three most popular platforms,................. Netflix, Hulu, and Disney+, bring
thousands of series and movies to people.

8) Several emerging tech trends,...................5G and virtual reality, are set to reshape how we connect and process data.

Practice

Sentence Example

1.Social media helps to maintain A. The "Me Too" program can exemplify this situation. During the program,
meaningful social media has given billions of people a platform to share stories and
experiences about sexual harassment.

2.Social media platforms provide B. For instance, Facebook provides a platform where people can stay connected
businesses with a cost-effective way to with friends and family, regardless of geographical distance.
advertise their products.

3.Social media platforms can help C. For example, on platforms like Zoom or Google Meets, students can
enhance student's learning experiences. participate in virtual classrooms, exchange ideas, and work together with peers
on projects.

4.Social media can help to raise D. For example, Twitter is often used to
awareness about social issues. quickly share breaking news, ensuring that people have access to real-time
information.

5.Social media allows people to stay E. This is especially noticeable on Facebook, where businesses can reach a large
updated with the latest news. audience at a minimal cost through
Facebook ads.

TEMPLATE DISCUSSION ESSAY

1. Opening
Background statement:
• A number of people believe that (view A). However, others contend that (view B)
• Opinions are divided over whether S + V…/
Thesis statement:
A>B or B>A
• Although there are some benefits to…, I am of the opinion that…
• While many people believe that…, I maintain the opinion that
• Both viewpoints are valid, but I lean towards the former (view A)/ the latter (view B)
A=B
• I contend that both viewpoints have valid merits, and both A & B holds equal significance

2. Body 1
Support the opposite view
• On the one hand, the idea of … is beneficial for several reasons
• The argument that ... is reasonable to some extent.

3. Body 2
Support your view
• Despite the above mentioned ideas, I believe that…
• On the other hand, there are a variety of reasons why I believe

4. Conclusion
In conclusion, while some claim that…, I believe that… *Summarize your ideas

Some argue that technology has made our lives overly complicated, and the solution is be devoid of technology. I disagree with
both of these arguments.

Firstly, I do not agree that technology has made our lives overly complicated. Instead, this significantly enhanced our efficiency
and convenience. For instance, in the past, researching information required hours of library visits, while communication took
days through postal services. This is not the case with technology at our disposal nowadays. Online searches provide instant
access to a wealth of information, while emails and messaging apps enable real-time communication. By the same token, the
evolution of online banking, e-commerce, and digital payment systems has revolutionized financial transactions, making them
more time-efficient to people around the world.

I also disagree that the solution to the drawbacks of technology involves leading a simpler life without technology. Instead, I
would advocate for finding a balance between technology's advantages and disadvantages. Firstly, setting intentional
boundaries on screen time such as designating tech-free hours during meals or before sleep, can allow for mindful
disconnection. Similarly, diversifying technology used to include genuine human connections can mitigate isolation. For
instance, engaging in video calls with loved ones or participating in online community groups can counter the potential isolation
caused by excessive screen time.

In conclusion, I do not believe that technology has complicated our lives. Although unchecked and excessive technology use
does lead to certain challenges, the solution does not necessarily involve reverting to a simpler life without technology. Instead,
a more balanced approach can enable us to enjoy its potential.

Practice: Viết lại câu sử dụng các từ nằm trong bài đọc hay hơn các từ in đậm bên dưới

1.One solution to reduce screen time is to actively set restrictions on switching off smart devices
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2.Online searches provide a lot of information in a quick manner

3.The evolution of online banking, e-commerce, and digital payment systems has changed financial transactions a lot.
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4.We can use technology anywhere and anytime.

5.Emails and messaging apps allow people to communicate immediately

6.The most effective solution is to completely erase technology from our lives.
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